2014
DOI: 10.1111/prd.12049
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Management of peri‐implant mucositis and peri‐implantitis

Abstract: Peri--implant diseases are defined as inflammatory lesions of the surrounding peri--implant tissues, and they include peri--implant mucositis (inflammatory lesion limited to the surrounding mucosa of an implant) and peri--implantitis (inflammatory lesion of the mucosa, affecting the supporting bone with resulting loss of osseointegration). This review aims to describe the different approaches to manage both entities and to critically evaluate the available evidence on their efficacy.Therapy of peri--implant mu… Show more

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Cited by 286 publications
(314 citation statements)
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References 59 publications
(207 reference statements)
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“…However, none of these methods can completely eliminate bacteria from infected implants [10,11]. Instead, some of the currently used methods were reported to modify and even damage the implant surfaces, thus altering their osseo-conductive properties [12]. In the last decade, dental lasers commonly used in periodontics, i.e., CO 2 , Er:YAG, Nd:YAG, and diode lasers [13], have been reported to perform effective implant surface cleaning [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, none of these methods can completely eliminate bacteria from infected implants [10,11]. Instead, some of the currently used methods were reported to modify and even damage the implant surfaces, thus altering their osseo-conductive properties [12]. In the last decade, dental lasers commonly used in periodontics, i.e., CO 2 , Er:YAG, Nd:YAG, and diode lasers [13], have been reported to perform effective implant surface cleaning [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Ancak bütün bu tedavi yöntemleri peri-implantitisin tam tedavisinde yeterli olmadığın-dan, ileri cerrahi tedavi önerilmektedir (43).…”
Section: Peri-implantitis Tedavisiunclassified
“…A instrumentação mecânica pode ser executada com curetas manuais, ultrassom e sistemas de polimento de ar, além de profilaxia com pasta de polimento e taças de borracha 8,11,15,21 . Sallum et al (2009) 3 relatam que na periimplantite a terapia mecânica não cirúrgica isolada ou associada a antibióticos de ação local não é suficiente.…”
Section: Periimplantite -Tratamentounclassified
“…O laser está indicado como adjuvante ao tratamento convencional não cirúrgico, pois seu efeito térmico promove a desnaturação das proteínas bacterianas, levando à necrose celular e melhora dos parâmetros clínicos periimplantares 11,21,22,23 . Assim, os efeitos terapêutico e antimicrobiano do laser justificam a sua indicação para o tratamento da periimplantite 11,24 .…”
Section: Periimplantite -Tratamentounclassified
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