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2019
DOI: 10.5114/ait.2019.87646
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Malignant hyperthermia – what do we know in 2019?

Abstract: Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a life-threatening syndrome caused by sudden, uncontrolled skeletal muscle hypermetabolism in response to inhalation anaesthetics and depolarizing muscle relaxants. MH is related to an abrupt, massive release of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum. False diagnosis and lack of targeted therapy are associated with high mortality rates; therefore, continuous education and knowledge updating are required. Our aim was to present the most recent data concerning epidemiology, genetic… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Dantrolene is the only drug known to specifically treat MH [ 2 , 23 ]. Unfortunately, dantrolene sodium was not approved by CFDA until July 2020.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dantrolene is the only drug known to specifically treat MH [ 2 , 23 ]. Unfortunately, dantrolene sodium was not approved by CFDA until July 2020.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Os genes relacionados a HM são o RYR1 e o CACNA1S. Lukun, Yang, 2020 (14) e Agnieska, Cieniwick, 2019 (15) trazem que para melhor compreensão da fisiopatologia da hipertermia maligna é preciso entender a fisiologia da contração e relaxamento da musculatura esquelética.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Membranos depoliarizacija sukelia viduląstelinių dihidropiridino receptorių struktūrinius pokyčius, kurie aktyvuoja RyR1 endoplazminio tinklo membranoje. Aktyvuoti RyR1 atpalaiduoja endoplazminio tinklo Ca 2+ jonus, padedančius miozinui prisijungti prie aktino ir įvyksta raumens susitraukimas [3].…”
Section: Tyrimo Rezultataiunclassified
“…Vilniaus universiteto Medicinos fakultetas mas [4]. Sukeliama hipermetabolinė būklė, dėl kurios didėja intraląstelinis deguonies sunaudojimas, greitėja gliukozės metabolizmas bei anglies dioksido gamyba, išeikvojamos adenozino trifosfato (ATP) atsargos [3]. Organizmas pereina į anaerobinio metabolizmo būseną, didėja laktato gamyba, vystosi acidozė, progresuoja rabdomiolizė, mioglobinurija, hiperkalemija [5].…”
Section: Giedrius šėMysunclassified
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