“…Plants face a plethora of biotic and abiotic stresses during their entire life which have negative impact on their growth, development, and productivity [1,2,3]. Biotic factors include insect pests, fungi, and weeds whereas abiotic stresses include salinity, drought, heavy metals, pesticides, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, as well as heat and cold stress [3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]. The amplitude of these abiotic stresses has increased severely in recent years principally due to anthropogenic activities [7,19].…”