Maladaptive Schemas and Depression: Tests of Stress Generation and Diathesis-Stress Models

Eberhart, Nicole K.; Auerbach, Randy P.; Bigda-Peyton, Joseph S.; Abela, John R. Z.

doi:10.1521/jscp.2011.30.1.75

Cited by 65 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 74 publications

(103 reference statements)

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“…The result of first hypothesis showed a significant correlation between EMSs and depression which in line with results of Smith (20), Kalvit et al [23], Harris and Kortin [24], Young and Brown [25], Petrosily et al [27], Halorsen et al [28], Coleman, Gordon,and Mokfi [30], Reiner et al [32], Asfarjani et al [44], emmos [34], Hankin, Abramson, Miller, and Hayfel ] 45 .These correlations for various schemas are at an intermediate levels. This finding is similar with Abla et al [46] and Eberhart et al [47]. Findings of the second hypothesis showed that four EMSs; vulnerability, social isolation, emotional inhibition, self-control / insufficient selfdiscipline are unable to explain the largest amount of dependent variable variance or the same depression.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Prediction of Depression through Early Maladaptive Schemas

Fouladi¹

2015

MJSS

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Prediction of Depression through Early Maladaptive Schemas

Fouladi¹

2015

MJSS

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“…Our findings suggest that online contact can indeed be very beneficial, and more so when its members identify with others. Since one of the hallmarks of stigmatising conditions such as depression is a tendency toward isolation and avoidance of social contact (Cacioppo, Hawkley, & Thisted, 2010;Eberhart, Auerbach, Bigda-Peyton, & Abela, 2011;Lumley & Harkness, 2007), encouraging individuals to sign up to and participate in face-to-face groups may not always be achievable. Online equivalents are therefore likely to remain popular for some individuals.…”

Section: Promoting Individual Well-beingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Individual and social benefits of online discussion forums

Pendry

Salvatore

2015

Computers in Human Behavior

141

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a b s t r a c tThere has been much debate surrounding the potential benefits and costs of online interaction. The present research argues that engagement with online discussion forums can have underappreciated benefits for users' well-being and engagement in offline civic action, and that identification with other online forum users plays a key role in this regard. Users of a variety of online discussion forums participated in this study. We hypothesized and found that participants who felt their expectations had been exceeded by the forum reported higher levels of forum identification. Identification, in turn, predicted their satisfaction with life and involvement in offline civic activities. Formal analyses confirmed that identification served as a mediator for both of these outcomes. Importantly, whether the forum concerned a stigmatized topic moderated certain of these relationships. Findings are discussed in the context of theoretical and applied implications.

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“…Young (1999) described 18 early maladaptive schemas, which he grouped into five domains: disconnection and rejection, impaired autonomy and performance, impaired limits, other-directedness, and overvigilance and inhibition. Several studies using both clinical and nonclinical samples have found that early maladaptive schemas are associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms, but longitudinal research that examines whether the early maladaptive schemas proposed by Young predict depressive symptoms has been scarce (Calvete, Orue, Cámara, & Hankin, 2012;Calvete, Orue, & Hankin, 2013a;Cámara & Calvete, 2012;Eberhart, Auerbach, Bigda-Peyton, & Abela, 2011). Furthermore, only two studies have been conducted with adolescents (Calvete et al, 2013a;.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Negative Inferences as Mediators of the Predictive Association Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents

Mateos‐Pérez¹,

Calvete²,

Hankin³

2015

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

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The present study examined an etiological model of depressive symptoms in adolescents, through which the predictive relationships between early maladaptive schemas (young, 1999) and depressive symptoms were hypothesized to be mediated by negative inferences made about stressors (abramson, Metalsky, & alloy, 1989). More specifically, this study tested a chain in which interpersonal schemas indirectly affect depressive symptoms through negative social inferences, and autonomy schemas indirectly affect depressive symptoms through negative achievement inferences. Participants were 982 adolescents who completed measures of early maladaptive schemas at T1, negative inferences at T1 and T2, and depressive symptoms at T1, T2, and T3. Mediation analyses showed that social inferences mediated the association between interpersonal schemas and depressive symptoms at follow-up. Furthermore, autonomy schemas predicted T2 achievement inferences. However, T2 achievement inferences did not predict T3 depressive symptoms. Finally, autonomy schemas predicted T3 depressive symptoms. implications for depression interventions are discussed.

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Maladaptive Schemas and Depression: Tests of Stress Generation and Diathesis-Stress Models

Cited by 65 publications

References 74 publications

Prediction of Depression through Early Maladaptive Schemas

Prediction of Depression through Early Maladaptive Schemas

Individual and social benefits of online discussion forums

Negative Inferences as Mediators of the Predictive Association Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents

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