Makna Tuturan Pantang Larang dalam Masyarakat Minang Daerah Ujungbatu Kabupaten Rokan Hulu

Abstract

This study was conducted to preserve partially oral literature, one of thestudies, folklore namely the abstinence speech so that it is not lost in people's lives and is still used well by the community, especially in the Minang community in Ujungbatu area, Rokan Hulu Riau district. The purpose of this study is to describe the referential meaning of prohibited utterances from Minang informants in Ujungbatu area. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. This study describes the meaning in prohibited utterances, where the categories are focused on the human life cycle. The informants in this study included three Minang people who had migrated to Ujungbatu area. Data were collected through observation, interview, recording, and data recording techniques. The data analysis techniques in the study included: (1) transcribing the data from the recordings of abstinence from the informant in the form of prohibited speech in Minangkabau language, (2) translating the transcribed recordings from Minangkabau into Indonesian, (3) analyzing the meaning of the speech abstinence, and (4) conclude that the analyzed data is based on the meaning found in the abstinence speech. Based on the findings and discussion, it was found that forty forbidden utterances in Minang community in Ujungbatu area. The meanings contained in the utterances include: a belief in the local community that the rice crust is attached to the pot associated with the older siblings, the twilight is used for worship time, immodest work, useless work, etc.

Various Myths in Minangkabau Culture: The Impact of Religious Rituals for Millennial Generation in West Sumatera

“…The local wisdom of the Minangkabau community is found in structures, meanings and functions that represent the culture they have inherited (Andheska, 2018); (Suhanti, 2021); (Wardizal, 2022); (Happy et al, 2021); (Ningsih et al, 2020). The values of cultural integration and Islam can also provide knowledge for society (Asrizal & Armita, 2021).…”

The Oral Tradition of People's Beliefs on the Prohibiting Expression of the Bakumpai Society of the Barito Region (Tradisi Lisan Kepercayaan Rakyat Ungkapan Larangan Masyarakat Bakumpai Wilayah Barito)

“…Local wisdom is the value of a community group's way of life that is passed down through the generations and is reflected in various cultural goods (Juniarta et al, 2017;Sinapoy, 2018;Sufia et al, 2016). One of the unifying principles employed can be credited to the Bakumpai people's oral heritage, which contains expressions of taboos and prohibitions that reflect traditional values (Ningsih, 2013;Sarmidi, 2015;Sibarani, 2015).…”

Ungkapan Pantang Larang dalam Masyarakat Bugis Desa Simbur Naik Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur (Kajian Semiotika)

“…Then the data obtained were analyzed using Roland Barthes' semiotic theory regarding rational and irrational meanings. The results of this study are the rational and irrational meanings in the expression of abstinence obtained from informants as many as 42 pieces of abstinence expressions in the Bugis community of Simbur Naik Village which are categorized into three categories, namely: (1) Thirteen data on abstinence expressions as a thickening of religious emotions or beliefs, (2) Thirteen data on abstinence expressions as a means of educating children and adolescents, and (3) Sixteen data on abstinence expressions as a means of coercion and control so that community norms will always be obeyed by their collective members.…”