MAKING OF DIGITAL FORENSIC READINESS INDEX (DiFRI) MODELS TO MALWARE ATTACKS

Abstract

The increasing number of malware spread in the world today, then there will be more opportunities to commit crime, so readiness is needed for every internet user in dealing with these crimes. The readiness to handle crime is called digital forensic readiness. Therefore, we need a specific digital forensic readiness model to measure the level of readiness of internet users or institutions in achieving malware attacks. This model has the main components used to determine or calculate the level of readiness of internet users or institutions, the main components are the strategy component, the policy & procedure component, the technology & security component, the digital forensic response component, the control & legality component. The calculation method used in this study is a Likert Scale, with this method the results will be obtained that are closer to the real situation. The value / index of readiness level obtained will provide recommendations to internet users and these recommendations can be used to make improvements properly and on target.

Current Evidence on Bioinformatics Role and Digital Forensics That Contribute to Forensic Science: Upcoming Threat

“…A digital approach can be used to determine the digital evidence in criminal cases [26] and, in some cases, malware attacks [5], [43]. A recent study reported that digital forensics could be used to prove the case of rife electronic transaction fraud [23].…”

“…In the era of digital, today, anything else needed to prove the evidence in the criminal investigation, including forensic DNA and bioinformatics [4] also cyber or digital forensics [5], because one these digital forensics also can be used for legal evidence-based electronic in criminal justice system [6]. In addition, with bioinformatics, the biological evidence based on DNA analysis can contribute to some biological crimes, such as sexual cases [7], sex identification [8], person or disaster victim identification based on ethnicity [9], [10], determining the quality of DNA by room temperature effect [11], human identification in old skeletal cases [12], child sex trafficking cases [13], ancient DNA analysis [14], a missing person [15], biological relationship reconstruction [16].…”

“…Meanwhile, some cases were found in forensic microbiology [17], DNA analysis from extracted saliva [18], [19], forensic ecology in endangered primates [20], and also contribute to outbreaks [21]. Besides, digital forensics has been used to propose the digitalevidence based, like live forensic analysis on WhatsApp [22] and Web-based [23] also by using Support Vector Machine (SVM) on WhatsApp group [24], biometrics in forensic identification [25], static forensic with the framework from National Institute of Justice (NIJ) [26], Digital Forensic Readiness Index (DiFRI) Models [5], mobile forensics [27], NIST method for Facebook and Instagram investigation [28], and audio forensics [29]. Unique and challenging, a recent study reported that the internet is the most significant way to be a terrorist used [30], [31].…”

Studi Litelatur: Peningkatan Kinerja Digital Forensik Dan Pencegahan Cyber Crime

“…Digital Forensic Readiness sebagai sebuah komponen dalam keamanan sistem informasi pada suatu organisasi sebagai bentuk keamanan sistem informasi. Model Digital Forensic Readiness Index (DiFRI) untuk mengukur tingkat kesiapan Institusi dalam menanggulangi aktivitas Cyber Crime (Widodo, 2016) dan (Pratama, 2020).…”