1996
DOI: 10.1017/s1041610296002797
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Major Depression in the Elderly: A Population Study in Helsinki

Abstract: The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of major depression and to evaluate associated features in random age cohorts of 75, 80, and 85 years (N = 651). A clinical examination was made by experienced health center physicians, and major depression was diagnosed according to DSM-III criteria. The prevalence increased with age and was 1% to 4% in the age groups of 75 and 80 years, but 13% at the age of 85 years. No sex difference was found. The frequency of major depression was fourfold among institut… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…These findings are confirmed by other studies that estimated an incidence of depression four times higher among the institutionalized elderly people. 23 Other studies correlated the depression prevalence among institutionalized elders with factors such as the overall clinical state, institutionalization time and intelligence level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings are confirmed by other studies that estimated an incidence of depression four times higher among the institutionalized elderly people. 23 Other studies correlated the depression prevalence among institutionalized elders with factors such as the overall clinical state, institutionalization time and intelligence level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These include obesity, 6 diabetes and hypertension, 7 heart disease, 8 arthritis, 9,10 and depression. [11][12][13] However, there is a dearth of data examining whether habitual sleep duration, an important medical and psychological correlate, [14][15][16][17][18] is directly linked to reduced functional capacity. Indeed, until recently there was no evidence suggesting that individuals' race/ethnicity might be a signifi cant contributory factor.…”
Section: S C I E N T I F I C I N V E S T I G a T I O N Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 In addition to the economic costs, urinary incontinence has a serious impact on the quality of life of sufferers. Effects have been shown to include depression, 4 anxiety 5 and poor life satisfaction. 6 All types of leakage have a detrimental effect on daily activities and overactive bladder symptoms in particular have been shown to be distressing for young women.…”
Section: Cost and Social Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%