2015
DOI: 10.1177/1545968315583722
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Maintaining Trunk and Head Upright Optimizes Visual Vertical Measurement After Stroke

Abstract: Subject setting improves VV measurement in stroke patients with postural disorders. Maintaining the trunk upright enhances the validity of VV orientation, and maintaining the head upright enhances the validity of within-subject variability. Measuring VV without any body maintaining is valid in patients with satisfactory balance abilities.

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Cited by 17 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Previous research showed that head and trunk fixation during the SVV measurement resulted in difference in deviation and increased individual variability compared to conditions without trunk (and head) fixation [49]. As variability is considered a criterion for the validity of the measurement, this indicates that measurements without these fixations are less valid [28,49]. Head-to-body position could also influence the E-effect, indicating a deviation of the subjective vertical toward the opposite side of the starting head-on-body position.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previous research showed that head and trunk fixation during the SVV measurement resulted in difference in deviation and increased individual variability compared to conditions without trunk (and head) fixation [49]. As variability is considered a criterion for the validity of the measurement, this indicates that measurements without these fixations are less valid [28,49]. Head-to-body position could also influence the E-effect, indicating a deviation of the subjective vertical toward the opposite side of the starting head-on-body position.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…First, the amount of fixation of the patient could influence results. Previous research showed that head and trunk fixation during the SVV measurement resulted in difference in deviation and increased individual variability compared to conditions without trunk (and head) fixation [49]. As variability is considered a criterion for the validity of the measurement, this indicates that measurements without these fixations are less valid [28,49].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also found that trunk control, as assessed by TIS, was negatively correlated with SVV and SHV. A previous study showed that trunk and head orientation impacted SVV measurements, especially in patients with postural disorders (Piscicelli et al, 2016). Martins et al (2021) reported that there is frequent loss of selective control of the trunk muscles after a stroke event, leading to an asymmetric posture and difficulty in distributing body weight support to the affected side.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…É relevante ressaltar que as perturbações de VV podem ser classificadas em VV de orientação (VVo) e VV de incerteza (VVi). Na VVo, a percepção é estimada pelo cálculo da média dos valores reais (positivos e negativos) das tentativas (BARRA et al, 2010;BONAN et al, 2006aBONAN et al, , 2007PISCICELLI et al, 2016;YELNIK et al, 2002).…”
Section: Lista De Abreviaturas E Siglasunclassified
“…A VVi, possui duas principais maneiras de ser estimada: pelo desvio padrão dos valores reais (VVi-dp) (BARRA et al, 2010;BONAN et al, 2006aBONAN et al, , 2007PISCICELLI et al, 2016) ou pela média dos valores absolutos (em módulo) (LOMAS-VEGA et al, 2023;PETERCHEV et al, 2012;SANTOS-PONTELLI et al, 2016;SANTOS et al, 2018;TESIO;LONGO;ROTA, 2011). Entretanto, não há estudos que descreveram os resultados e compararam as frequências de distúrbio de VV em relação às três estimativas, como realizados no presente trabalho.…”
Section: Lista De Abreviaturas E Siglasunclassified