2021
DOI: 10.3390/encyclopedia1010021
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Machine Learning in Healthcare Communication

Abstract: Machine learning (ML) is a study of computer algorithms for automation through experience. ML is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that develops computer systems, which are able to perform tasks generally having need of human intelligence. While healthcare communication is important in order to tactfully translate and disseminate information to support and educate patients and public, ML is proven applicable in healthcare with the ability for complex dialogue management and conversational flexibility. I… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“… 15 Both AI and NLP are becoming more popular in the medical domain with the continuous advancement of information technology. 16 , 17 Several computing developers have developed effective and efficient systems by including these techniques to save users time and provide accurate results. 17 This study presents a designed chatbot application to manage all patient queries regarding different hospitals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 15 Both AI and NLP are becoming more popular in the medical domain with the continuous advancement of information technology. 16 , 17 Several computing developers have developed effective and efficient systems by including these techniques to save users time and provide accurate results. 17 This study presents a designed chatbot application to manage all patient queries regarding different hospitals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantage of machine learning, of course, is the opportunity to make informed clinical decisions by considering the complex preceding health data to provide an appropriate conclusion. The study focuses on different fields in machine learning such as NLP and DNN which can be applied in the healthcare sector [4] . It is rightly pointed out that the relative novelty of AI and deep learning have been capacitated by big data analytics and advancement in cloud storage modalities.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, contrary to DNNs, scholars [9,14,16,19] have evidently demonstrated the practical effectiveness of modelling medical chatbots with rule-based NLP frameworks that are based on traditional hand-crafted machine-learning approaches. This approach is often based on pattern-matching [9,10,14,19] with a knowledge base for domain-specific tasks and requires low-volume data and less computational resources for model training in contrast to the DNN approach.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In medical practice, before diagnosis and subsequent treatment are administered to patients, bilateral interactions based on question-and-answer (Q&A) is the basic and most vital approach used by doctors to fathom the type and stage of patients' internal symptoms (such as early-stage FBC), which are usually invisible to the eyes by mere observation. Therefore, effective communication between doctors and patients is generally advantageous towards achieving successful medicare outcomes [8], and telemedicine via chatbots is the promising modern way to foster it [9,10]. Based on this predication, various healthcare establishments are beginning to adopt interactive text-based chatbot systems [11] to streamline communication between doctors and their remotely distributed patients; with artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, chatbots are quickly gaining the potential to facilitate interactive communication-dependent services and the capability to independently make adaptive judgment calls reliably in task-oriented closed domains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%