2005
DOI: 10.1007/s11071-005-7290-y
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Lyapunov-Based Controller for the Inverted Pendulum Cart System

Abstract: A nonlinear control force is presented to stabilize the under-actuated inverted pendulum mounted on a cart. The control strategy is based on partial feedback linearization, in a first stage, to linearize only the actuated coordinate of the inverted pendulum, and then, a suitable Lyapunov function is formed to obtain a stabilizing feedback controller. The obtained closed-loop system is locally asymptotically stable around its unstable equilibrium point. Additionally, it has a very large attraction domain.

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Cited by 76 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Equations (1) and (2) are normalised, following the approach used in Ibañez et al (2005), to simplify algebraic manipulation of them in developing the affine form of the equations. The affine form of equations brings about the controller design easy.…”
Section: Model Simplificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Equations (1) and (2) are normalised, following the approach used in Ibañez et al (2005), to simplify algebraic manipulation of them in developing the affine form of the equations. The affine form of equations brings about the controller design easy.…”
Section: Model Simplificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The robustness, however, is achieved starting from a control Lyapunov function (CLF) and redesign domination (Sepulchre et al, 1997;Jankovic et al, 1999). Lyapunov function-based (LFB) controllers have been used in many application such as ball on beam (Aguilar-Ibanez, 2009), turbo charged diesel engine (Jankovic and Kolmanovsky, 2000) and transportation systems (Ibañez et al, 2005). This paper contributes to the construction of a Lyapunov function and controller design for the statically unstable TWRs, which does not exist in literature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many papers presented which have taken the inverted pendulum-cart dynamical system for implementing the various control schemes [18−23] . A Lyapunov function based control of inverted pendulum cart system is presented in [23]. Quad-rotor, another example of underactuated strongly coupled nonlinear system is presented in [24] in which the adaptive backstepping sliding mode approach is used for the trajectory tracking control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, many practical physical devices can be modeled by equations with the feedforward form, such as the cart-pendulum system in [4], the ball-beam with a friction term in [19] and the PVTOL aircraft in [21]. Therefore, the stabilization problem of feedforward systems rapidly became an interesting research field and received many important results, see, e.g., [1,[3][4][5][6][7]9,18,24,25] and the references therein.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%