“…There is a reasonable agreement between measured and calculated branching ratios. As can be seen from Table 4, 4 G 5/2 -6 H 5/2 and 6 H 7/2 transitions contain magnetic dipole interaction due to the selection rule DJ ¼ 0; 71 [13]. The stimulated emission crosssection (s e ) of 4.32 Â 10 À22 cm 2 estimated for the 4 G 5/2 -6 H 7/2 intense emission band of 1.0 mol% Sm 3+ -doped LBTAF glass is comparable with the other reported values [1,20,29].…”
Section: Concentration Effect On Fluorescence Spectramentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The majority of the transitions in the spectra originate from induced electric dipole interactions with selection rule DJp6. Certain transitions also contain magnetic dipole contribution with selection rule DJ ¼ 0; AE1, for example the 6 H 5/2 -4 G 5/2 transition at 563 nm [13]. In the visible region, all the transitions are spin forbidden and hence the absorption bands are weak in intensity.…”
“…There is a reasonable agreement between measured and calculated branching ratios. As can be seen from Table 4, 4 G 5/2 -6 H 5/2 and 6 H 7/2 transitions contain magnetic dipole interaction due to the selection rule DJ ¼ 0; 71 [13]. The stimulated emission crosssection (s e ) of 4.32 Â 10 À22 cm 2 estimated for the 4 G 5/2 -6 H 7/2 intense emission band of 1.0 mol% Sm 3+ -doped LBTAF glass is comparable with the other reported values [1,20,29].…”
Section: Concentration Effect On Fluorescence Spectramentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The majority of the transitions in the spectra originate from induced electric dipole interactions with selection rule DJp6. Certain transitions also contain magnetic dipole contribution with selection rule DJ ¼ 0; AE1, for example the 6 H 5/2 -4 G 5/2 transition at 563 nm [13]. In the visible region, all the transitions are spin forbidden and hence the absorption bands are weak in intensity.…”
“…Local environment of samarium in glasses is formed mainly by chemical properties of samarium itself; this local environment is the result of minimum of interaction potential energy that is attained during the time of glassy structure formation. Judd-Ofelt parameters of samarium in different glassy matrices are rather close to each other [60]. Typically, in glasses, the 4 G5/2 → 6 H7/2 transition dominates in the luminescence while 4 G5/2 → 6 H5/2 and 4 G5/2 → 6 H9/2 bands are smaller.…”
“…Certain transitions also contain magnetic dipole contribution with selection rule DJ¼0, 71, for example the 6 H 5/2 -4 G 5/2 transition at 563 nm [32]. In the visible region, all the transitions are spin forbidden and hence the absorption bands are weak in intensity.…”
Section: Optical Absorption Spectramentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The concentration quenching of the 4 G 5/2 fluorescence has been analyzed in different glasses which include fluoroborate [12], fluorozirconate [13], germanate [14] and tellurite [15] glasses at ambient conditions. Especially, glasses doped with Sm 3 þ ions were extensively investigated by optical spectroscopy to characterize these materials for optical devices applications [16,17].…”
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