1999
DOI: 10.1117/12.338982
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<title>Optical wireless communication using digital pulse interval modulation</title>

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Cited by 18 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…We assume that for a symbol with M bits, the transmission power of OOK is P OOK , the power of PPM is given as P PPM =2/2 M • P OOK , DPIM has an average number of slots per symbol n = (2 M +3)/2, and thus the transmission power is given as [2] [3] : Figure.2 shows the average optical power of DPIM and PPM, normalized to OOK, versus the number of bits per symbol. For M=4, DPIM has an average power ~6.8dB lower than OOK, but ~2.2 dB higher than PPM.…”
Section: Power Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We assume that for a symbol with M bits, the transmission power of OOK is P OOK , the power of PPM is given as P PPM =2/2 M • P OOK , DPIM has an average number of slots per symbol n = (2 M +3)/2, and thus the transmission power is given as [2] [3] : Figure.2 shows the average optical power of DPIM and PPM, normalized to OOK, versus the number of bits per symbol. For M=4, DPIM has an average power ~6.8dB lower than OOK, but ~2.2 dB higher than PPM.…”
Section: Power Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since, Z.Ghassemlooy introduced its potential application in WOC in 1998, DPIM has gained extensive interest over the past several years [2] . Jinlong Zhang compared the transmission power, bandwidth requirement and capacity of DPIM with OOK and PPM in 2000 [3] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case the slot rate and average data rate are given as R 1 "(¸#1)R /M and R ". '++ "(¸#1)R /¸ , respectively [15]. The average data rate and bandwidth requirement of -DPIM + relative to OOK/¸-PPM are shown in Figure 6.…”
Section: L-dpim Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3, we proposed dual-amplitude pulse interval modulation ͑DAPIM͒ as the modulation scheme for optical wireless indoor systems. The performance of DAPIM in the presence of both multipath intersymbol interference ͑ISI͒ and ambient background noise was compared with other modulation schemes, namely, on-off keying 4 ͑OOK͒, pulse position modulation 5 ͑PPM͒, and pulse interval modulation 6 ͑PIM͒. Particularly at a high bit rate, DAPIM offers improved performance in bandwidth and error rate as does dual-header pulse interval modulation 7 ͑DH-PIM͒.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%