1992
DOI: 10.1117/12.58921
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<title>Assessing the effectiveness of technology transfer from U.S. government R&amp;D laboratories: impact of market orientation</title>

Abstract: ABSTRACFThis study, based on a national survey of U.S. government laboratories, assesses the degree of success laboratories have had in transferring technology to industry, taking into account the laboratories' differing receptivity to market influences. Three success criteria are considered here, two based on self-evaluations and a third based on the number of technology licenses issued from the laboratory. The two self-evaluations are rooted in different types of effectiveness, "getting technology out the do… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Several scholars have explored the role of technology transfer in federal government agencies (Bozeman, 2000;Bozeman & Coker, 1992;Bozeman & Crow, 1991;Crow & Bozeman, 1998;Rahm et al, 1988). Government agencies that formed in the early 20th century share characteristics of classic bureaucracies, in that they operate with clearly defined parts and a set of ordered relations among those parts (Morgan, 1997;Weber, 1946).…”
Section: Challenges Of Scientific Information Exchangementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several scholars have explored the role of technology transfer in federal government agencies (Bozeman, 2000;Bozeman & Coker, 1992;Bozeman & Crow, 1991;Crow & Bozeman, 1998;Rahm et al, 1988). Government agencies that formed in the early 20th century share characteristics of classic bureaucracies, in that they operate with clearly defined parts and a set of ordered relations among those parts (Morgan, 1997;Weber, 1946).…”
Section: Challenges Of Scientific Information Exchangementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many industry researchers are unfamiliar with the research activities of the federal laboratories (Atlantic Council, 1992;Baron, 1990). Unfamiliarity occurs because (a) a coisiderable amount of Department of Defense and Department of Energy research is classified, (b) few industry researchers have past employment or training experience in federal laboratories, and (c) most federal laboratories lack expertise in manufacturing technology (Bozeman, 1992). Recent initiatives attempt to reduce this problem.…”
Section: Uekoffttiimaritymentioning
confidence: 99%