2018
DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.16-0751
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<i>In vitro</i> cytotoxic evaluation of novel fast-setting calcium silicate cement compositions and dental materials using colorimetric methyl-thiazolyl-tetrazolium assay

Abstract: A novel fast-setting calcium silicate cement with fluoride (CSC) has been developed for potential application in tooth crowns. This study compared the cytotoxicity of CSC compositions and a variety of dental materials. We tested CSC compositions (Protooth), MTA, Biodentine, Ketac Molar, Fuji II LC, Vitrebond, DeTrey Zinc, Dycal, and IRM, DMEM (negative control) and 1% NaOCl (positive control). After setting of cements for 24 h, specimens were immersed in DMEM for 24 h to obtain material elutes. The elutes were… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The in vitro cytotoxicity level of the novel calcium silicate cement has been shown to be similar to other calcium silicate-based cements (MTA and Biodentine) and superior to resin-modified glass ionomer cements, zinc phosphate cement, calcium hydroxide-based material, and zinc oxide eugenol-based cement [31]. Acceptable biocompatibility, periapical tissue tolerance, and clinical performance of the novel calcium silicate cement after three years have recently been reported [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…The in vitro cytotoxicity level of the novel calcium silicate cement has been shown to be similar to other calcium silicate-based cements (MTA and Biodentine) and superior to resin-modified glass ionomer cements, zinc phosphate cement, calcium hydroxide-based material, and zinc oxide eugenol-based cement [31]. Acceptable biocompatibility, periapical tissue tolerance, and clinical performance of the novel calcium silicate cement after three years have recently been reported [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…To date, the fast setting time, improved mechanical properties , apatite‐forming or mineralizing ability , biocompatibility , acceptable clinical results , interfacial gap closure capability , and superior long‐term bonding to dentine, as observed in this study, support further testing on Protooth for potential applications in the tooth crown. Accordingly, Protooth may be a candidate for pulp protection, treatment of endodontic complications, caries sealing, and post or crown cementation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2018, Ranjkesh et al . 2018, Pravinchandra et al . 2018), extremely variable results have been reported considering the culture models used for investigation of its cytotoxicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%