2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.11.019
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Low temperature solid oxide electrolytes (LT-SOE): A review

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Cited by 172 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…This result has already been reported for other solid electrolytes and the explanation is simple: higher temperature means lower electrical resistivity and higher amplitude of the electric current, with consequent increased Joule heating, promoting therefore higher densification. An extrapolation to 400 °C of the reported value for the electrical conductivity of the Bi4V1.8Ti0.2O11 composition sintered at 800 °C for 12 h (electrical conductivity at 320 °C, σ320 = 2.56 × 10 −5 S cm −1 , activation energy E = 0.61 eV [32]) leads to σ400 = 1.1 × 10 −4 S cm −1 , which is 25 times lower than the electrical conductivity of our sample flash sintered at 800 °C (2.7 × 10 −3 S cm −1 ). The diagrams are composed of a skewed semicircle at high frequencies due to the bulk resistivity [42] and a spike at lower frequencies due to electrode polarization [43].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This result has already been reported for other solid electrolytes and the explanation is simple: higher temperature means lower electrical resistivity and higher amplitude of the electric current, with consequent increased Joule heating, promoting therefore higher densification. An extrapolation to 400 °C of the reported value for the electrical conductivity of the Bi4V1.8Ti0.2O11 composition sintered at 800 °C for 12 h (electrical conductivity at 320 °C, σ320 = 2.56 × 10 −5 S cm −1 , activation energy E = 0.61 eV [32]) leads to σ400 = 1.1 × 10 −4 S cm −1 , which is 25 times lower than the electrical conductivity of our sample flash sintered at 800 °C (2.7 × 10 −3 S cm −1 ). The diagrams are composed of a skewed semicircle at high frequencies due to the bulk resistivity [42] and a spike at lower frequencies due to electrode polarization [43].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BIMEVOX solid electrolytes are obtained by partially replacing V 5+ with pentavalent or aliovalent ions in the Bi 4 V 2 O 11 compound. Several BIMEVOX compounds have been synthesized with single or double replacements with several different metallic ions, Li + , Cu 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Zn 2+ , Fe 3+ , Al 3+ , Ti 4+ , Zr 4+ , Ge 4+ , Sn 4+ , Pb 4+ , Nb 5+ [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. The structural phases of Bi 4 V 2 O 11 are monoclinic (named alpha), orthorhombic from 445 • C (beta) and tetragonal from 567 • C (gamma), the gamma phase with the highest oxygen ion conductivity [23,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The doped ceria, such as GDC (Gd 2 O 3 ‐doped ceria) or SDC (Sm 2 O 3 ‐doped ceria), exhibits higher conductivity than YSZ. However, doped ceria is seldom used as electrolyte for SOECs because Ce 4+ can be partially reduced to Ce 3+ in the reducing or electroreducing environment, which brings about high electronic conductivity of ceria electrolyte and results in the short‐circuiting of the cell. An effective solution is coating the ceria electrolyte with a layer of pure ionic conductive electrolyte, such as YSZ or ScSZ to block the electronic conduction of ceria electrolyte…”
Section: Electrolytementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) can generate power directly from chemical energy stored in the fuel into electric energy without combustion. One drawback of the state‐of‐art SOFCs is coke depositing on the Ni‐cermet anodes when hydrocarbons are fed, which leads to a fatal destruction of the cell . In recent years, researchers have made several attempts to improve the coking resistance of Ni‐cermet anodes, which are mainly focused on changing the anode composition and fuel composition .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%