Low intensity resistance exercise attenuates the relationship between glucose and autonomic nervous system indicators during 24 hours in women with type 2 diabetes

Cruz, Loumaíra Carvalho da; Teixeira-Araújo, Alfredo Anderson; Andrade, Karoline Teixeira Passos de; Rocha, Thaise Camila Oliveira Gomes; Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues

doi:10.1016/j.scispo.2017.10.004

Cited by 3 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 30 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…• Outcomes. Some studies did not have usable CGM data (31,32) or presented data which was available from the same population as another included study (33)(34)(35)(36)(37). For example, Little et al (34) included the same participants as the study by Gillen et al (38).…”

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acute and Chronic Effects of Exercise on Continuous Glucose Monitoring Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To examine the acute and chronic effects of structured exercise on glucose outcomes assessed by continuous glucose monitors in adults with type 2 diabetes. Methods: PubMed, Medline, EMBASE were searched up to January 2020 to identify studies prescribing structured exercise interventions with continuous glucose monitoring outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes. Randomized controlled trials, crossover trials, and studies with pre-and post-designs were eligible. Short-term studies were defined as having exercise interventions lasting ≤2 weeks. Longer-term studies were defined as >2 weeks. Results: A total of 28 studies were included. Of these, 23 studies were short-term exercise interventions. For all short-term studies, the same participants completed a control condition as well as at least one exercise condition. Compared to the control condition, exercise decreased the primary outcome of mean 24-h glucose concentrations in short-term studies (−0.5 mmol/L, [−0.7, −0.3]; p < 0.001). In longer-term studies, mean 24-h glucose was not significantly reduced compared to control (−0.9 mmol/L [−2.2, 0.3], p = 0.14) but was reduced compared to pre-exercise values (−0.5 mmol/L, [−0.7 to −0.2] p < 0.001). The amount of time spent in hyperglycemia and indices of glycemic variability, but not fasting glucose, also improved following short-term exercise. Among the shorter-term studies, subgroup, and regression analyses suggested that the timing of exercise and sex of participants explained some of the heterogeneity among trials. Conclusion: Both acute and chronic exercise can improve 24-h glucose profiles in adults with type 2 diabetes. The timing of exercise and sex of participants are among the factors that may explain part of the heterogeneity in acute glycemic improvements following exercise.

show abstract

Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acute and Chronic Effects of Exercise on Continuous Glucose Monitoring Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Todos os participantes foram submetidos a uma familiarização prévia com o protocolo de exercícios durante três dias alternados, de acordo com estudos anteriores 19,20 . Após 48 horas, foi realizado o teste de 1RM (supino, cadeira extensora, voador para peitoral, cadeira flexora, puxada barra alta, leg press e remada sentado) nos equipamentos Evidence ® (Cachoeirinha/RS -Brasil) e Physicus ® (Auriflama/SP -Brasil) 20 .…”

Section: Avaliações Da Linha De Baseunclassified

“…Todos os participantes receberam orientações em relação à ingestão alimentar e à prática de atividades físicas diárias, de acordo com estudos prévios em nosso laboratório 19,20 . Durante a intervenção, os participantes receberam um café da manhã padronizado com 285 kcal (45g de carboidratos, 6g de proteínas e 9g de gordura).…”

Section: Dieta Atividade Física E Controle De Medicamentosunclassified

“…Respostas agudas da glicose sanguínea no segundo dia da recuperação do exercício resistido de moderada vs. alta intensidade em mulheres com diabetes tipo 2 trole glicêmico de indivíduos com DM 23,[11][12][13][14][15][16][17] . Evidências sugerem que uma única sessão de exercício aeróbio 14,18 e exercício resistido (ER) [19][20][21][22] pode promover o controle glicêmico em um período de até 24 horas. Entretanto, a relação da intensidade do ER com os efeitos agudos no controle glicêmico de pacientes com DM2 ainda é conflitante, devido à duração e magnitude das respostas do ER de baixa, moderada ou alta intensidade, bem como à validade externa dos resultados obtidos (puramente laboratoriais vs. condições da vida real) [18][19][20][21][22] .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Assim, a fim de esclarecer a compreensão das respostas agudas tardias ao ER, o objetivo deste estudo foi comparar as respostas agudas de glicose no sangue no segundo dia de recuperação do ER de intensidade moderada versus alta em mulheres com DM2. Embora estudos prévios tenham demonstrado uma distinção entre os efeitos do ER de intensidade moderada versus alta sobre as concentrações de glicose no sangue nas primeiras 24 horas 19,20 , a hipótese do presente estudo é que no segundo dia essas diferenças deixarão de existir e que a sessão de ER de alta intensidade também possa oferecer controle glicêmico para mulheres com DM2.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

See 2 more Smart Citations

Acute blood glucose responses on the second day of recovery from moderate vs. high intensity resistance exercise in women with type 2 diabetes

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Effect of Exercise on Cardiovascular Autonomic Nervous Function in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Hamasaki

2023

Healthcare

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Diabetic neuropathy, including autonomic neuropathy, is a severe complication in patients with poorly controlled diabetes. Specifically, cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) plays a significant prognostic role in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Exercise, an essential component of diabetes treatment, may have a therapeutic effect on patients with diabetes complicated by CAN. However, it remains unclear whether exercise has a therapeutic or protective effect in diabetes patients with CAN. Methods: The author conducted a systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, and The Cochrane Library, resulting in the identification of eight eligible randomized controlled trials for this review. Results: Exercise, including aerobic exercise combined with resistance training (RT), high-intensity interval training, and progressive RT, has shown a beneficial effect on cardiac autonomic function (CAF) in patients with type 2 diabetes, as measured by heart rate variability, heart rate recovery, and baroreflex sensitivity. However, most studies had low quality. Moreover, there were no relevant studies examining the effect of exercise on CAF in older patients, patients with poorly controlled diabetes, and patients with type 1 diabetes. Conclusions: Exercise has the potential to manage patients with CAN by balancing sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system functions; however, further studies are warranted in the future.

show abstract

Low intensity resistance exercise attenuates the relationship between glucose and autonomic nervous system indicators during 24 hours in women with type 2 diabetes

Cited by 3 publications

References 30 publications

Acute and Chronic Effects of Exercise on Continuous Glucose Monitoring Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis

Acute and Chronic Effects of Exercise on Continuous Glucose Monitoring Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis

Acute blood glucose responses on the second day of recovery from moderate vs. high intensity resistance exercise in women with type 2 diabetes

The Effect of Exercise on Cardiovascular Autonomic Nervous Function in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About