“…[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] Detailed experimental information about the change in local lattice structure due to incorporated Fe ions in solid Al 2 O 3 is scarce. While changes of the electronic structure can be probed via UV/Vis adsorption, 6,11,12 Mo ¨ssbauer 13,14 or electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) 15 spectroscopy, modern X-ray methods such as extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) and X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) are necessary to determine coordination environments and bond distances of the metal centers. Kou and co-workers, 16 as well as Tai and co-workers, 17 report an average Fe-O bond distance of 198-202 pm for Fe-doped g-Al 2 O 3 and a coordination number (CN) of 4.9 for iron, indicating a mixture of tetrahedral and octahedral coordination.…”