Low back pain in farmers: The association with agricultural work management, disability, and quality of life in Korean farmers

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the associations among low back pain (LBP), LBP‐related disability, agricultural working condition management, and quality of life (QOL) in Korean farmers. Demographic information, agricultural work management, and outcomes of LBP were obtained by standardized questionnaires (Oswestry Disability Index [ODI] for disability and European Quality of Life‐5 Dimensions‐3‐Level version [EQ‐5D‐3L] for QOL). Presence of LBP was determined if the LBP had lasted longer than 1 week or had been more frequent than once a month, and presence of LBP‐related disability was determined if the ODI score was more than 12. Poor health checkups (OR [odds ratio] = 1.70–86, p < .05), were positively associated with LBP, and working at dawn (OR = 1.85–1.96, p < .05), was positively associated with LBP‐related disability after adjusting related demographic factors. EQ‐5D‐3L indexes were significantly lower in participants with LBP (0.83 ± 0.17 vs. 0.92 ± 0.06, p < .001) and disability (0.81 ± 0.18 vs. 0.93 ± 0.05, p < .001). This study showed that the presence of LBP was related to poor health checkups and that LBP‐related disability was related to a poor working time schedule. These results indicate poor QOL and suggest the need for coping strategies such as regular health checkups and a proper working time schedule.

Musculoskeletal Disorders in Agriculture: A Review from Web of Science Core Collection

“…Poor health checks and precarious schedules were directly related to lower back pain. The Oswestri disability index (ODI; South Korea) [119] was used.…”

Rural workload and factors associated with the use of medication by elderly people

“…Rural work includes light activities, such as spraying with a manual sprayer and taking care of the chickens; average activities, such as pulling weeds, harvesting with a scythe and grinding grain; and heavy activities, such as sowing and plowing the field and carrying loads on the head (5) . A study with Korean farmers demonstrated that workers who worked fewer hours during the day had fewer backaches (6) .…”