Longitudinal changes of clavarioid funga (Basidiomycota) diversity in the tundra zone of Eurasia

Shiryaev, Anton G.

doi:10.1080/21501203.2017.1345801

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…There fore, even in extreme conditions, some individuals are pre served in the "fragments" of suitable habitats, where, for va rious reasons, the conditions remain relatively favorable. A similar trend was found in tundra and foresttundra zones, where the growth of β-diversity is 1.3-3.1 times (Shiryaev 2017. This growth of β-diversity due to increasing spatial heterogeneity of environmental conditions occurs in other gradients, for example, latitudinal, altitude, and also when industrial pollution increases (Mukhin 1993, Trubina & Vorobeichik 2012, Ordynets et al 2018.…”

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confidence: 56%

Climate continentality increases the beta diversity of macrofungal communities

Shiryaev¹,

Ecology²

2020

Bot Pac

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The data on changes in the diversity of the model group of fungi of the middle boreal subzone in Eurasia are summarized. From Finland to Yakutia, with increasing climate continentality, the α- and γ-diversity of fungal communities decreases, but the β-diversity increases 1.7–5 times, which indicates an increase in the spatial isolation of local fungal communities. Similar trends have been found for other high-latitude regions: tundra and forest-tundra.

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confidence: 56%

Climate continentality increases the beta diversity of macrofungal communities

Shiryaev¹,

Ecology²

2020

Bot Pac

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“…The relationship between warming in the Arctic and fungal dynamics has been addressed for various groups of macromycetes [22][23][24][25]. However, the relationship between fungal diversity and substrate availability has been included in a few works only [26][27][28][29][30], thus not excluding the possibility that fungi might rather react to changes in the structure of the Arctic vegetation, than to the actual increase in temperature [31][32][33].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Arctic Greening Caused by Warming Contributes to Compositional Changes of Mycobiota at the Polar Urals

Shiryaev

Moiseev

Peintner

et al. 2019

Forests

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The long-term influence of climate change on spatio-temporal dynamics of the Polar mycobiota was analyzed on the eastern macro slope of the Polar Urals (Sob River valley and Mountain Slantsevaya) over a period of 60 years. The anthropogenic impact is minimal in the study area. Effects of environmental warming were addressed as changes in treeline and forest communities (greening of the vegetation). With warming, permafrost is beginning to thaw, and as it thaws, it decomposes. Therefore, we also included depth of soil thawing and litter decomposition in our study. Particular attention was paid to the reaction of aphyllophoroid fungal communities concerning these factors. Our results provide evidence for drastic changes in the mycobiota due to global warming. Fungal community composition followed changes of the vegetation, which was transforming from forest-tundra to northern boreal type forests during the last 60 years. Key fungal groups of the ongoing borealization and important indicator species are discussed. Increased economic activity in the area may lead to deforestation, destruction of swamps, and meadows. However, this special environment provides important services such as carbon sequestration, soil formation, protecting against flood risks, and filtering of air. In this regard, we propose to include the studied territory in the Polarnouralsky Natural Park.

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“…Clavarioid basidiomycetes are a well-studied group mainly by a single researcher working in different regions: the Polar Urals ( Shiryaev 2006 ), Novaya Zemlya, Yamal, Beliy island and Gydana ( Shiryaev 2011 ) and in the Middle Urals ( Shiryaev 2004 ). The geographical distribution of the clavarioid fungi was analysed in a number of works ( Shiryaev 2013 , Shiryaev et al 2016 , Shiryaev 2017 , Shiryaev 2018 ). The impact of climate change on the clavarioid fungi is hypothesised in several papers ( Shiryaev 2009 , Shiryaev et al 2019 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungal literature records database of the Northern West Siberia (Russia)

Filippova

Arefyev

Zvyagina

et al. 2020

BDJ

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Mycological research in the Northern part of West Siberia has now become sufficient for review and digitisation as over 460 scientific works have been completed mainly since the beginning of the 20th century. The history of research in the region started from isolated studies at the beginning of the 20th century, but regular and systematic research started from the 1970s. Over the following decades, several dozens of researchers have worked in the area, but the reported occurrences were scattered amongst a broad variety of publications, mainly hardly available. The great need in digitisation and accumulation of fungal records reported in published literature in a standardised regional database has now become evident. The «Fungal records database of the Northern West Siberia» (FuNWS) was initiated in 2016 according to contemporary biodiversity data standards (Darwin Core), to be compatible and accessible by the broad research community. The database has been supplemented ever since by the collective effort of specialists working in the area. According to the database summary report, there are 3358 fungal and fungus-like species revealed in the Northern West Siberia at present. The richest in species number classes are Agaricomycetes (60%) and Lecanoromycetes (33%) with a total of 25 classes represented. The FuNWS database was uploaded to Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) (Ygra State University Biological Collection publisher) on 11 November 2017 (earlier titled «Fungal Records Database of Yugra, FReDY») to provide open access to the data and its reusability (Filippova et al. 2020). This publication summarises the results of the digitisation of literature-based occurrence records of fungi and fungus-like organisms initiated in the Northern part of West Siberia for the first time in the history of mycological research. The bibliography of regional mycological publications was created to include about 460 published works (Suppl. material 2). In total, about 140 literature sources were digitised and about 22000 occurrence records were integrated into the FuNWS database (Filippova et al. 2020).

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Longitudinal changes of clavarioid funga (Basidiomycota) diversity in the tundra zone of Eurasia

Cited by 5 publications

References 17 publications

Climate continentality increases the beta diversity of macrofungal communities

Climate continentality increases the beta diversity of macrofungal communities

Arctic Greening Caused by Warming Contributes to Compositional Changes of Mycobiota at the Polar Urals

Fungal literature records database of the Northern West Siberia (Russia)

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