2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.08.028
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Long-term performance of BHE (borehole heat exchanger) fields with negligible groundwater movement

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Cited by 93 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…If significant groundwater flow exists, convection and an additional heat transport occur. For consideration of this additional heat transport a higher thermal conductivity value could be used [47,48]. This is however a significant oversimplification because the characteristic timescales for conduction and convection are very different.…”
Section: Influence Of Groundwater Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If significant groundwater flow exists, convection and an additional heat transport occur. For consideration of this additional heat transport a higher thermal conductivity value could be used [47,48]. This is however a significant oversimplification because the characteristic timescales for conduction and convection are very different.…”
Section: Influence Of Groundwater Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown that for a single BHE field, the temperature change at 50-m depth and at a distance of 0.1 m from the BHE was smaller than 0.1 K, after a 24-year recovery period. The recovery period increases to 70 years for a multi-BHE field, with array spacing of 7.5 m. Lazzari et al [24] investigated the long-term performance of both single-and multi-BHE fields, with a periodic heat load in a conduction-dominated heat transfer system. They concluded that an almost complete heat load compensation is needed in the case of an infinite square BHE field, even when the spacing between the individual BHEs is large (14 m).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BHE fields cause regional temperature anomalies, and projected to the surface these large scale temperature anomalies are composed of an array of tens to hundreds of concentric or elliptic temperature plumes that evolve around the BHEs. The larger the BHE field is the less effective the natural lateral conductive heat supply is, so that often the temperature within the field successively declines (Signorelli et al, 2004;Lazzari et al, 2010). Seasonal energy use in heating dominated operation is then reflected by periodic temperature variations that have a long-term decreasing trend (Diao et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%