2007
DOI: 10.1029/2006wr005721
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Long memory of rivers from spatial aggregation

Abstract: [1] Long memory is a hydrological property that can lead to prolonged droughts or the temporal clustering of extreme floods in a river. Analyses of 28 long (up to 145 years), continuous instrumental runoff series from six European, American, and African rivers reveal that this effect increases downstream. Simulations reproduce the increase qualitatively and show that a river network aggregates short-memory precipitation and converts it into long-memory runoff. In view of projected changes in climate and the hy… Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies identified a positive relationship between H and catchment area (e.g., Mudelsee, 2007;Hirpa et al, 2010;Szolgayova et al, 2014). The increase in long-term dependence has been hypothesized as being due to the increase in storage capacity (e.g., groundwater, inundations) with increasing catchment size.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies identified a positive relationship between H and catchment area (e.g., Mudelsee, 2007;Hirpa et al, 2010;Szolgayova et al, 2014). The increase in long-term dependence has been hypothesized as being due to the increase in storage capacity (e.g., groundwater, inundations) with increasing catchment size.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As noted above, the negative late-summer ENSO-flow association may additionally reflect earlier (later) exhaustion of the seasonal snowpack due to a warmer (cooler) preceding spring under El Niño (La Niña) conditions. River discharge recession to baseflow following the spring snowmelt peak reflects, in large part, catchment-scale water storage and release mechanisms -and broadly speaking, these processes can be profoundly nonlinear (e.g., [40,59]). Although the causal pathway whereby such nonlinearities might in turn specifically generate the nonlinear streamflow-climate relationship observed here is yet to be determined, there is abundant general precedent for fundamental modifications of streamflow teleconnections by various terrestrial hydrologic characteristics and processes (e.g., [9,22,32,61]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The outcome of this is the remainder part, which hypothetically should be independent and normally distributed. In the case of discharge time series this is not attainable because the discharge process has a long term memory (Mudelsee, 2007) and implies left censored data with a skew distribution function. Thus the remainder values themselves are still autocorrelated and skew distributed (Fig.…”
Section: Fig 6 Decomposition Of Daily Discharge Time Series Y(t) Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%