2017
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201700867
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Localized Defects on Copper Sulfide Surface for Enhanced Plasmon Resonance and Water Splitting

Abstract: Surficial defects in semiconductor can induce high density of carriers and cause localized surface plasmon resonance which is prone to light harvesting and energy conversion, while internal defects may cause serious recombination of electrons and holes. Thus, it is significant to precisely control the distribution of defects, although there are few successful examples. Herein, an effective strategy to confine abundant defects within the surface layer of Cu S nanoflake arrays (NFAs) is reported, leaving a perfe… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…It evidenced that the spiky flower-like morphology of the shell observed by TEM results from the assembly of copper sulfide nanoflakes with a thickness of ~ 3-5 nm having different orientations. Ultrafine copper sulfide nanoparticles such as the ultrathin nanoflakes have received an increasing attention recently as they can produce intense LSPR because of their enhanced number of superficial defects 60. HR-TEM magnified section of the core (Figure 2C) of the nanohybrid confirmed the presence of the iron oxide lattice, as also reported by the corresponding fast Fourier transform (FFT) (Figure 2D) characteristic of a monocrystalline structure which has been indexed with a spinel Fd - ;m cubic phase with a lattice parameter a = 8.396 Å relative to maghemite (JCPDS 00-039-1346) in accordance with the results from XRD (Figure S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It evidenced that the spiky flower-like morphology of the shell observed by TEM results from the assembly of copper sulfide nanoflakes with a thickness of ~ 3-5 nm having different orientations. Ultrafine copper sulfide nanoparticles such as the ultrathin nanoflakes have received an increasing attention recently as they can produce intense LSPR because of their enhanced number of superficial defects 60. HR-TEM magnified section of the core (Figure 2C) of the nanohybrid confirmed the presence of the iron oxide lattice, as also reported by the corresponding fast Fourier transform (FFT) (Figure 2D) characteristic of a monocrystalline structure which has been indexed with a spinel Fd - ;m cubic phase with a lattice parameter a = 8.396 Å relative to maghemite (JCPDS 00-039-1346) in accordance with the results from XRD (Figure S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ren et al introduced a strategy to control the spatial distribution of the defects in Cu 1.94 S nanoflake arrays so as to reduce charge-carrier recombination sites and consequently realize higher efficiency for photo catalytic water-splitting. [148] In fact, ternary systems like H-TiO 2 / CdS/Cu 2-x S heterostructure are also being pursued to enable wide absorption of solar spectrum by tuning the band-alignment efficiently. [163] Titanium Nitride (TiN): Often considered an alternative to Au, plasmonic TiN nanoparticles are often used in combination with TiO 2 to realize superior photo catalytic activities.…”
Section: Wwwadvancedsciencenewscommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The binary Cu‐S system exhibits a phase diagram with abundant phases and is well known for its crystal phase diversity, in which the crystals are composed of many nonstoichiometric components over a wide range. Cu 2 − x S (0 < x < 1) materials arise from copper deficiency and show a strong LSPR effect due to their high free carrier density . By continuously adjusting the composition, the band gap of the modified Zn x Cd 1 − x S solid solution covers the whole range.…”
Section: Design Of Cu‐based Cocatalysts For Photocatalytic Hydrogen Ementioning
confidence: 99%