2022
DOI: 10.3390/s22166308
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Localization in Structured Environments with UWB Devices without Acceleration Measurements, and Velocity Estimation Using a Kalman–Bucy Filter

Abstract: In this work, a novel scheme for velocity and position estimation in a UWB range-based localization system is proposed. The suggested estimation strategy allows to overcome two main problems typically encountered in the localization systems. The first one is that it can be suitable for use in environments where the GPS signal is not present or where it might fail. The second one is that no accelerometer measurements are needed for the localization task. Moreover, to deal with the velocity estimation problem, a… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The coordinate data received by the multi-satellite, multi-frequency GNSS antenna used in this study included longitude, latitude, elevation, and other three-dimensional coordinate data, but in agricultural production, the focus of calculation was mainly put on the longitude and latitude. Therefore, it was necessary to convert the received three-dimensional coordinate data into the coordinate data in plane coordinate system according to Mercator projection for further calculation [ 15 ]. The algorithm flow was as follows: Three latitude and longitude coordinates were continuously obtained; three consecutive plane coordinates were obtained by Mercator projection, i.e., , and , [ 16 ], as shown in Figure 3 ; and then the turning radius and center position of the moving track formed by the tractor position data receiving point were calculated with Formula (1) as below: where is the center coordinate, and is the rotation radius (m) of the moving track formed by the receiver at the top installation position of the tractor.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coordinate data received by the multi-satellite, multi-frequency GNSS antenna used in this study included longitude, latitude, elevation, and other three-dimensional coordinate data, but in agricultural production, the focus of calculation was mainly put on the longitude and latitude. Therefore, it was necessary to convert the received three-dimensional coordinate data into the coordinate data in plane coordinate system according to Mercator projection for further calculation [ 15 ]. The algorithm flow was as follows: Three latitude and longitude coordinates were continuously obtained; three consecutive plane coordinates were obtained by Mercator projection, i.e., , and , [ 16 ], as shown in Figure 3 ; and then the turning radius and center position of the moving track formed by the tractor position data receiving point were calculated with Formula (1) as below: where is the center coordinate, and is the rotation radius (m) of the moving track formed by the receiver at the top installation position of the tractor.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The satellite signal blockage, high noise levels, multipath effects, and other issues with GPS, on the other hand, make it a less trustworthy alternative sensor for self-localization modules. However, real-time kinematic (RTK) and precise point positioning (PPP) [ 9 ], two GPS technologies that are rapidly developing, can provide locations with decimeter- or centimeter-level precision.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, the most common visual odometry sensors are cameras such as RGB cameras [ 5 ], event cameras [ 6 ], and RGB-D cameras [ 7 ]. On the other hand, using the LiDAR sensor [ 8 ] can provide point clouds and a GPS sensor [ 9 , 10 ] can locate the MAV using satellite signals triangulation, as represented in Figure 1 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is a communication technology based on ultra wideband, with fast transmission rate, high positioning accuracy, low power consumption, high security, and strong penetration ability. It has been widely applied in various industries [16][17].…”
Section: Principle Of Uwb Positioning Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%