2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10483-010-1312-x
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Local Hopf bifurcation and global existence of periodic solutions in TCP system

Abstract: This paper investigates the dynamics of a TCP system described by a firstorder nonlinear delay differential equation. By analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation, it is shown that a Hopf bifurcation sequence occurs at the positive equilibrium as the delay passes through a sequence of critical values. The explicit algorithms for determining the Hopf bifurcation direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived with the normal form theory and the center manifold… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Hopf bifurcation refers to the phenomenon of periodic motion that arises from the equilibrium state when the bifurcation parameters cross the bifurcation point. In order to distinguish the type of Hopf bifurcation in the landing gear system, this section utilizes canonical theory to derive the discriminant for identifying the type of Hopf bifurcation in the landing gear system [24].…”
Section: Analysis Of the Time-delay Effect Under Linear Dampingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hopf bifurcation refers to the phenomenon of periodic motion that arises from the equilibrium state when the bifurcation parameters cross the bifurcation point. In order to distinguish the type of Hopf bifurcation in the landing gear system, this section utilizes canonical theory to derive the discriminant for identifying the type of Hopf bifurcation in the landing gear system [24].…”
Section: Analysis Of the Time-delay Effect Under Linear Dampingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the past years, many internet congestion control mechanisms have been developed to ensure the reliable and efficient exchange of information across the internet, such as Active Queue Management (AQM). Bifurcation analysis of TCP under various congestion control mechanisms have been studied by several authors [16,25,30,32,40,41]. All have used a continuous-time model (e.g., the fluid model) and applied traditional mathematical methods of bifurcation analysis, including simulations, to detect parameter values when the system passes through a critical point, the system loses its stability, and a so-called Hopf bifurcation occurs [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hollot et al [25] and Misra [26] formulated the mathematical model of TCP/AQM using stochastic differential equations and studied the stability of the equilibrium of the model. Such a model includes the maximum amount of the technical details of the congestion control algorithm, and therefore attracts much attention from the researchers [27][28][29][30][31] . However, due to the same reason, the model is highly complicated for further analysis from the theoretical perspective.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%