2000
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/33/13/101
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Liquid metal ion source working with an Er70Fe22Cr5Ni3alloy

Abstract: A liquid metal ion source operating with an Er-stainless steel alloy was developed and investigated for focused ion beam applications of erbium as well as of several metal ions which are of interest for optical and semiconductor investigations. This alloy consists of a mixture of Er70Fe22Cr5Ni3 and has a melting point of about 860°C. The wetted-needle-type tungsten emitter showed a stable emission behaviour down to 1 µA emission current. The I-V characteristics, the temperature dependence of the extraction … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The utilization of these unique point-like sources in FIBs Energy spread of singly charged, doubly charged, and polyatomic ions (cluster) as a function of their mass-to-charge ratio obtained from alloy LMIS like AuGeSi, AuGe [30], AlCeC [31], ErFeNiCr [32], CoNd [33], GaBiLi [34] and from pure metal LMIS for Ga, Sn [35], and Bi [36] at a constant emission current of 15 μA with a diameter of less than 10 nm and current densities up to more than 20 A cm −2 opens a broad field of new applications. Possible other elemental metals and eutectic alloys, mostly investigated and tested in the own lab, are listed in Table 19.1.…”
Section: Liquid Alloy Ion Sources: Fundamentals and Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The utilization of these unique point-like sources in FIBs Energy spread of singly charged, doubly charged, and polyatomic ions (cluster) as a function of their mass-to-charge ratio obtained from alloy LMIS like AuGeSi, AuGe [30], AlCeC [31], ErFeNiCr [32], CoNd [33], GaBiLi [34] and from pure metal LMIS for Ga, Sn [35], and Bi [36] at a constant emission current of 15 μA with a diameter of less than 10 nm and current densities up to more than 20 A cm −2 opens a broad field of new applications. Possible other elemental metals and eutectic alloys, mostly investigated and tested in the own lab, are listed in Table 19.1.…”
Section: Liquid Alloy Ion Sources: Fundamentals and Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also possible to use liquid metal ion sources and alloys of rare earths and other metals, characterised by lower melting point than pure rare earth (e.g. 765°C for Er-Ni [13] or 860°C for quarternary alloy Er 70 Fe 22 Cr 5 Ni 3 [14] ). Extracted ion currents are less than 1 mA, which may be to low for implantation purposes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The weak spot of such solution is an effective vapor transport, as well as low vapor pressure of non-volatile substances. The second difficulty could be overcome by using alloys of low melting point [4]. Another popular group of feeding material are volatile compounds like halides or organometallic compounds [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%