2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.11.091
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Liquid air energy storage: Potential and challenges of hybrid power plants

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Cited by 135 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Volume energy density of compressed air is low and large‐scale expensive pressure vessels are necessary for storing a large amount of compressed air. In the LAES and supercritical CAES systems, liquid air is stored in insulated tanks at low temperature and normal pressure, thereby achieving higher volume energy density and lower cost for pressure vessels . Early in 1977, Smith proposed to achieve large‐scale energy storage using the liquid air.…”
Section: Mre Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Volume energy density of compressed air is low and large‐scale expensive pressure vessels are necessary for storing a large amount of compressed air. In the LAES and supercritical CAES systems, liquid air is stored in insulated tanks at low temperature and normal pressure, thereby achieving higher volume energy density and lower cost for pressure vessels . Early in 1977, Smith proposed to achieve large‐scale energy storage using the liquid air.…”
Section: Mre Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lessons from the pilot system informed developers that energy efficiency could potentially reach 60% if heat/cold energy recovery was enhanced and the number and position of the turbo expanders was optimized . Similarly, Antonelli et al theoretically evaluated that the round‐trip efficiency of the LAES was only about 10% when the atmosphere was the heat/cold sink, while the efficiency could be significantly improved by using other high temperature heat sources. Thus, the utilization of the heat/cold energy is critical for improving the total performance of the LAES systems .…”
Section: Mre Storagementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Also, fossil fuels used in Ref. [9] are not preferable for renewable energy conversion. Therefore, a novel hybrid wind-solar-liquid air energy storage (WS-LAES) system is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of those available LAES concepts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found the temporary storage of cold thermal energy using packed beds with rocks as filler improves efficiency of LAES by 50%. Antonelli [9] presents a study about a hybrid solution including a large scale energy storage system coupled with power generation and fast responding energy storage systems. Li [10] provided a novel LAES system utilizing LNG cold energy to increase the air liquefaction ratio.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%