1994
DOI: 10.1016/0927-7757(94)80122-3
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Linkage between ζ-potential and electron donicity of charged polar surfaces 1. Implications for the mechanism of flocculation of particle suspensions with plurivalent counterions

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Cited by 104 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…At least, electrostatic arguments would aim to this conclusion. Some authors, 28 however, have found flocculation phenomena in situations in which measured -potential was still sufficient to ensure electrostatic repulsion between colloidal particles. Such a coagulation was justified by means of hydrophobic attraction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At least, electrostatic arguments would aim to this conclusion. Some authors, 28 however, have found flocculation phenomena in situations in which measured -potential was still sufficient to ensure electrostatic repulsion between colloidal particles. Such a coagulation was justified by means of hydrophobic attraction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biophysical assays used to measure solution mediated properties like k D (self-association) and zeta potential (colloidal stability) show a correlation with propensity to aggregate at 40 C. Models using colloidal systems suggest charge-charge interactions play a crucial role in particle flocculation and aggregation. 23 Saluja et al showed a positive correlation between the second virial coefficient (B 2 ) and k D values in predicting solution conditions that promote heat-and agitation-induced aggregation for an IgG2 mAb. 24 We observe this dependency for mAbs with low net effective surface charge (i.e., less colloidally stable), which tend to aggregate at 40 C (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interaction energy, AGI~t, (kT) of the clay particle immersed in aqueous solution at equilibrium distance eo = 0.157 nm, ionic strength I"/2 = 0.015 and 20~ tials indicates that the stability of the stable suspensions is mostly related to the AB repulsive interaction, which is the direct result of the large surface electron donicity (~/~) of these clays (Table 4). Flocculation is largely caused by attractive AB (hydrophobic) interactions, and the van der Waals forces only make a secondary contribution (Table 4; see also Wu et al, 1994).…”
Section: Colloidal Stabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%