2021
DOI: 10.1177/17085381211051477
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Ligustrazine activate the PPAR-γ pathway and play a protective role in vascular calcification

Abstract: Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the role of ligustrazine in vascular calcification. Methods After β-GP stimulation, vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) were detected by Alizarin Red Staing staining. Calcium content and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity were detected by intracellular calcium assay kit and ALP assay kit, respectively. The expression of peroxisome proliferation-activated receptor (PPAR-γ) pathway–related proteins was detected by Western blot. PPAR-γ, MSX2, osteopontin (OPN),… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Otherwise, vessel inflammation caused by the chemokine signaling pathway and focal adhesion is one major contributor to VC formation 1–3,33 . On the other hand, activating the PPAR signaling pathway can shield VSMCs from the osteogenic differentiation potential during the VC process 34 . It has also been proven that Apelin can reduce VC in VMSC that comes from CKD 35 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Otherwise, vessel inflammation caused by the chemokine signaling pathway and focal adhesion is one major contributor to VC formation 1–3,33 . On the other hand, activating the PPAR signaling pathway can shield VSMCs from the osteogenic differentiation potential during the VC process 34 . It has also been proven that Apelin can reduce VC in VMSC that comes from CKD 35 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3]33 On the other hand, activating the PPAR signaling pathway can shield VSMCs from the osteogenic differentiation potential during the VC process. 34 It has also been proven that Apelin can reduce VC in VMSC that comes from CKD. 35 In the same way, the use of metformin or other AMPK activators can improve the condition of calcification deposits in blood vessels.…”
Section: Degs and Kegg Pathways In Both As And Ckdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ligustrazine is a bioactive alkaloid extracted from the traditional Chinese herbal medicine Ligusticum Chuanxiong Hort, which has long been used to treat neurovascular, cardiovascular, and liver diseases in China (10)(11)(12)(13). Ligustrazine is also an approved drug in China for rheumatoid arthritis, ranked first according to the synergistic score (14).…”
Section: Western Blottingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ligustrazine has been widely used in the clinical treatment of neurovascular, cardiovascular, and liver diseases in China (20,21). In addition to the application of ligustrazine in the traditional field, some new pharmacological activities have been found, such as free radicals, improved microcirculation, and antitumor effects (10)(11)(12)(13)(14).…”
Section: Effect Of Ligustrazine On Proliferation Migration and Invasi...mentioning
confidence: 99%