2009
DOI: 10.1002/chem.200802461
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Light‐Induced Deformation of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals on a Water Surface

Abstract: Photodeformation: Azobenzene derivatives showing a room-temperature liquid crystal (LC) phase exhibit photoinduced deformation on a water surface. While a droplet of a LC sample floating on the surface expands upon UV irradiation, a LC sample containing a solvent is condensed towards the center of the illuminated regions (see figure).

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(9 reference statements)
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“…[ 164 ] Okano et al proposed photoinduced expansion and condensation behavior in pure AZ LMWLCs on the surface of water. [ 165 ] The photochemical processes of those AZ LMWLCs with room-temperature LC phases were regarded as the driven force for the light-induced deformation. More interestingly, reversible mechanical bending of platelike microcrystals of a LMW AZ compound was induced upon UV irradiation.…”
Section: Novel Lce Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 164 ] Okano et al proposed photoinduced expansion and condensation behavior in pure AZ LMWLCs on the surface of water. [ 165 ] The photochemical processes of those AZ LMWLCs with room-temperature LC phases were regarded as the driven force for the light-induced deformation. More interestingly, reversible mechanical bending of platelike microcrystals of a LMW AZ compound was induced upon UV irradiation.…”
Section: Novel Lce Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They named this phenomenon as the “chromocapillary effect”, and they succeeded in “drawing” several patterns by moving the Petri dish containing the solution (Figure b,c) with a maximal speed of approximately 400 μm·s –1 . Independently, Okano, Yamashita et al described the expansion and the contraction of a liquid crystalline droplet of an azobenzene derivative on a water surface upon irradiation …”
Section: Motion From Photochromic Molecular Switchesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6][7] The LC droplet on a water surface continuously underwent a flattening of its lens shape and became larger upon photoirradiation. The final area of the LC droplet is 6-7 times larger than the initial state after expansion.…”
Section: Takashi Yamashitamentioning
confidence: 99%