Options for a very cold neutron source for the second target station at SNS F. X. Gallmeier, T. Hügle, E. B. Iverson et al.
-The Second Target Station at the ORNL Spallation Neutron Source R K Crawford, R Dean, P Ferguson et al.
-High brilliant thermal and cold moderator for the HBS neutron source project Jülich T Cronert, J P Dabruck, P E Doege et al.
Abstract.The suite of moderators for the Second Target Station (STS) at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) in Oak Ridge is currently undergoing the planning stage at which various options and configurations are being considered. The current plans for the instrument suite include two direct geometry inelastic spectrometers, CHESS and HERTZ, which will receive beam from cold moderators and work mostly in the 1-20 meV incident energy range. CHESS will be a relatively short (wide bandwidth) instrument that is dedicated to studying small samples (⇠ mm 3 ) with coarse energy resolution (2.5 5% of Ei). HERTZ on the other hand will be designed to achieve very good energy resolution, 1 3% of Ei, using a long secondary flightpath with a ⇠ 4 ⇥ 4 cm 2 beam on sample. In this contribution, we will discuss the implications of these design requirements for the optimal moderator pulse width, and for the repetition rate that would be best suited for the spectrometers.