Lessons from Valencia:
            <i>Separating infrastructure provision from land ownership</i>

Gielen, D. Muñoz; Altes, W.K. Korthals

doi:10.3828/tpr.78.1.5

Cited by 32 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Hay ejemplos de esto en Australia (Ruming, Mee, y McGuirk, 2004), en algunos estados de Estados Unidos (Calavita y Grimes, 1998), y en Chile (Siclari, 2009), a través de proyectos de vivienda con mezcla social, que abordaremos más adelante. Dentro de este tipo, hay otras herramientas de planificación que mandatan cesiones de terreno para construir viviendas sociales dentro del desarrollo condicionado de grandes paños de terreno, en España (Muñoz y Korthals, 2007) y en Chile (Borsdorf e Hidalgo, 2008).…”

Section: El Concepto De Mezcla Social En Los Estudios Urbanosunclassified

Mezcla social e integración urbana: aproximaciones teóricas y discusión del caso chileno

Ruiz‐Tagle

Romano

2019

Revista INVI

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ResumenLa mezcla social, en términos generales, denota la diversidad social de un área geográfica determinada, sea esta económica, racial, étnica, cultural, etc. La mezcla social es un viejo y persistente ideal de planificación (marcada por pretensiones normativas), ha sido lograda a través de diferentes medios, ha sido propuesta para lograr una amplia variedad de objetivos, y ha sido usada intercambiablemente para referirse a conceptos como 'integración', 'comunidades de ingresos diversos', 'desconcentración de la pobreza', 'comunidades balanceadas', etc. Ha habido abundante literatura desde los años 90, a tal punto que es uno de las materias más estudiadas en los estudios urbanos. AbstractSocial mix, in general terms, denotes the social diversity of a certain geographic area, being this economic, racial, ethnic, cultural, etc. Social mix is an old and persistent ideal of planning (marked by normative pretensions), has been achieved through different means, has been proposed to reach a wide variety of goals, and has been used interchangeably to refer to concepts like 'integration ', 'mixed-income communities', 'poverty deconcentration', 'balanced communities', etc. There has been abundant literature from the 1990s, to the extent that it is one of the most researched topics in urban studies. At present, the discussion on social mix revolves around five key concepts: contact hypothesis, 34(95) : 45-69, mayo 2019 ARTICLE: Social mix and urban integration: Theoretical approaches and discussion of the Chilean case/Javier Ruiz-Tagle y Scarlet Romano

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Section: El Concepto De Mezcla Social En Los Estudios Urbanosunclassified

Mezcla social e integración urbana: aproximaciones teóricas y discusión del caso chileno

Ruiz‐Tagle

Romano

2019

Revista INVI

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“…Pasivno planiranje sledi dvema glavnima načeloma: nič ne more biti zgrajeno brez ustreznega dovoljenja in dovoljenje je lahko izdano zgolj za posege, ki so skladni z načrti namenske rabe tal (Segerenetal., 2007), medtem ko aktivno planiranje vključuje lastnike zemljišč v sam postopek planiranja in jih na različne načine stimulira k sodelovanju v postopkih določanja namenske rabe tal (Segeren etal., 2007). Različni prispevki in študije opisujejo ene in druge ter njihovo učinkovitost (Gennaio etal., 2009;Bengston etal., 2004;Barker, 2006;Killian in Pretty, 2008;Gerber etal., 2003), nekateri pa vsaj obravnavajo možnosti alternativnega pristopa (Gant etal., 2011;Altes, 2009;Henger in Bizer, 2010;Gielen in Altes, 2007;Weber, 2010), vendar so si avtorji povečini enotni, da arbitrarno ločevanje med obema paradigmama ni mogoče. Še več, obstoj ene je tako rekoč nujen za obstoje druge (Gielen in Altes, 2007;Geuting, 2007), saj bi togo ločevanje pomenilo pristajanje na hkratni obstoj državnega in zasebnega (nepremičninskega) trga, kar pa v praksi ni mogoče (Buitelaar, 2003).…”

Section: Značilnosti Domače Planerske Doktrineunclassified

“…Različni prispevki in študije opisujejo ene in druge ter njihovo učinkovitost (Gennaio etal., 2009;Bengston etal., 2004;Barker, 2006;Killian in Pretty, 2008;Gerber etal., 2003), nekateri pa vsaj obravnavajo možnosti alternativnega pristopa (Gant etal., 2011;Altes, 2009;Henger in Bizer, 2010;Gielen in Altes, 2007;Weber, 2010), vendar so si avtorji povečini enotni, da arbitrarno ločevanje med obema paradigmama ni mogoče. Še več, obstoj ene je tako rekoč nujen za obstoje druge (Gielen in Altes, 2007;Geuting, 2007), saj bi togo ločevanje pomenilo pristajanje na hkratni obstoj državnega in zasebnega (nepremičninskega) trga, kar pa v praksi ni mogoče (Buitelaar, 2003). Tako gre torej v prostorskem načrtovanju predvsem za vprašanje načelne usmerjenosti prostorske politike posamezne države, katerim konceptom, in torej instrumentom nadzora prostorskega razvoja, namenja prednost.…”

Section: Značilnosti Domače Planerske Doktrineunclassified

Dilemmas of urban planning based on private initiatives

Zavrtanik¹,

Pogačnik²

2012

Geod. vestn.

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IZ ZNANOSTI IN STROKE IZVLEČEKNe glede na vtis, da se zaradi sedanjih gospodarskih razmer pritisk različnih interesnih skupin na prostor zmanjšuje, ostaja vprašanje vključevanja vseh deležnikov v postopek planiranja eden izmed ključnih izzivov planerske prakse. Glede na to prispevek obravnava vidike sprejemljivosti vključevanja individualnih pobud v odločevalski proces, pri čemer gradi na predpostavki, da na eni strani na pobudah temelječi urbanizem ne vodi v vzdržen prostorski razvoj, na drugi strani pa obstoječi kriterijski pristop usmerjanja prostorskega razvoja ne daje optimalnih rezultatov.

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“…With the 1990-1992 Act during a social-democratic government, a modest effort to limit landownership rights gave more importance to public goals in the planning system [56]. In fact, the 1994 'urbanizing agents' law has led to increased investment and urbanization in the context of public spatial planning throughout the Valencian Community.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The owners could build more and escape from the new infrastructure, though they were forced to pay for these benefits and to give up a significant part of their land [59]. However, such urbanization has transformed the landscape, as owners build second homes and villas with high land consumption [56][57][58][59][60].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Industrial Sprawl and Residential Housing: Exploring the Interplay between Local Development and Land-Use Change in the Valencian Community, Spain

Zambon

Cerdà

Gambella

et al. 2019

Land

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Urbanization in Mediterranean Europe has occurred in recent decades with expansion of residential, commercial and industrial settlements into rural landscapes outside the traditional metropolitan boundaries. Industrial expansion in peri-urban contexts was particularly intense in Southern Europe. Based on these premises, this work investigates residential and industrial settlement dynamics in the Valencian Community, Spain, between 2005 and 2015, with the aim to clarify the role of industrial expansion in total urban growth in a paradigmatic Mediterranean region. Since the early 1990s, the Valencian industrial sector developed in correspondence with already established industrial nodes, altering the surrounding rural landscape. Six variables (urban hierarchy, discontinuous settlements, pristine land under urban expansion, isolated industrial settlements, within- and out-of-plan industrial areas) were considered with the aim at exploring land-use change. Empirical results indicate a role of industrial development in pushing urban sprawl in coastal Valencia. A reflection on the distinctive evolution of residential and industrial settlements is essential for designing new planning measures for sustainable land management and containment of urban sprawl in Southern Europe. A comparative analysis of different alternatives of urban development based on quantitative assessment of land-use change provides guidelines for local development and ecological sustainability.

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Lessons from Valencia: Separating infrastructure provision from land ownership

Cited by 32 publications

References 9 publications

Mezcla social e integración urbana: aproximaciones teóricas y discusión del caso chileno

Mezcla social e integración urbana: aproximaciones teóricas y discusión del caso chileno

Dilemmas of urban planning based on private initiatives

Industrial Sprawl and Residential Housing: Exploring the Interplay between Local Development and Land-Use Change in the Valencian Community, Spain

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