2005
DOI: 10.1007/s10643-004-0962-2
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Lessons from Home: Scaffolding Vocal Improvisation and Song Acquisition with a 2-Year-Old

Abstract: One of the central concepts in Vygotsky's theory of child development is the Zone of Proximal Development. This article identifies how Jack moves through the Zone of Proximal Development in two areas of his musical development, vocal improvisation and song acquisition, from the ages of 24 to 36 months, with scaffolding provided by me, his father. The article outlines specific scaffolding procedures that can be used by parents and early childhood educators to enhance music development in these areas.

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Cited by 25 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Wood and Attfield (2005) identify scaffolding techniques teachers can draw on as identifying possible solutions, intervening, demonstrating, or modeling, questioning to check for understanding, or even using motivational strategies. This is similar to strategies identified by De Vries (2005) and Smith (2008): questioning, prompting, praising and confirming, providing feedback, expanding, repeating back, joint problem solving, physical gesture, demonstration, and modeling.…”
Section: Examples Of Scaffolding Techniques and Approaches In The Litsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Wood and Attfield (2005) identify scaffolding techniques teachers can draw on as identifying possible solutions, intervening, demonstrating, or modeling, questioning to check for understanding, or even using motivational strategies. This is similar to strategies identified by De Vries (2005) and Smith (2008): questioning, prompting, praising and confirming, providing feedback, expanding, repeating back, joint problem solving, physical gesture, demonstration, and modeling.…”
Section: Examples Of Scaffolding Techniques and Approaches In The Litsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Children engage naturally in vocal improvisation (de Vries, 2005;Dowling, 1982;Mang, 2005;Moog, 1976). Two recent longitudinal studies describe stages of vocal improvisatory abilities using two different research paradigms.…”
Section: Children's Vocal Improvisationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two recent longitudinal studies describe stages of vocal improvisatory abilities using two different research paradigms. The first study describes a single subject who received instructional intervention (de Vries, 2005), and the second is based on observation and interview data gathered in children's natural environments (Mang, 2005). de Vries investigated the improvised vocal behavior of his son Jack from ages 25 to 36 months, and Mang investigated the singing of 8 girls ages 2-4 observed in their homes over a 42-month period.…”
Section: Children's Vocal Improvisationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We suggest defining the parental role of being a home supervisor in terms of acting as a home teacher (de Vries, 2005; O’Neill, 2003) or a practice supervisor (Macmillan, 2004). The findings of these studies indicated that parents who fulfil these roles support the work of the teacher by aiding the child to perform various tasks related to learning or practicing at home.…”
Section: Theme 1: Parental Roles In Music Educationmentioning
confidence: 99%