1992
DOI: 10.4000/books.psorbonne.3874
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Les hommes et la terre à Byzance du vie au xie siècle

Abstract: La brillante civilisation urbaine byzantine tire ses moyens d'existence des campagnes ; alors que les villes, face aux invasions, se replient derrière leurs murailles, le village devient un élément décisif de la société byzantine. Michel Kaplan a tenté de reconstituer la vie rurale de cette époque (vie-xie siècle) où Byzance surmonte le choc des invasions pour redevenir une grande puissance. Pour cette période mal dotée en documents d'archives, il a exploité systématiquement l'hagiographie, mais aussi les résu… Show more

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Cited by 323 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Documentary evidence (e.g., tax records, physicians' comments, travelers' tales, military purchase records, and the dietary regimens at monasteries) and artistic representations (e.g., religious images, illustrations in manuscripts, and the mosaics and wall paintings of churches, palaces, and houses) have traditionally served as the primary sources of information about diet in the Byzantine empire (Koukoules, 1952;Dembinska, 1985;Kaplan, 1992;Mango and Dagron, 1995;Anagnostakis, 1995Anagnostakis, , 1996Flandrin and Montanari, 1996;Kislinger, 1996;Braudel, 1998;Bober, 1999;Koder, 2005;Stathakopoulos, 2007;Talbot, 2007;Tsougarakis, 2007;Anagnostakis, 2008). Because Byzantine archaeology has not traditionally emphasized the excavation and publication of middens, the zooarchaeological record offers much less evidence for Byzantine diets (Rautman, 1990;Nobis, 1993).…”
Section: Diet In the Byzantine Empirementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Documentary evidence (e.g., tax records, physicians' comments, travelers' tales, military purchase records, and the dietary regimens at monasteries) and artistic representations (e.g., religious images, illustrations in manuscripts, and the mosaics and wall paintings of churches, palaces, and houses) have traditionally served as the primary sources of information about diet in the Byzantine empire (Koukoules, 1952;Dembinska, 1985;Kaplan, 1992;Mango and Dagron, 1995;Anagnostakis, 1995Anagnostakis, , 1996Flandrin and Montanari, 1996;Kislinger, 1996;Braudel, 1998;Bober, 1999;Koder, 2005;Stathakopoulos, 2007;Talbot, 2007;Tsougarakis, 2007;Anagnostakis, 2008). Because Byzantine archaeology has not traditionally emphasized the excavation and publication of middens, the zooarchaeological record offers much less evidence for Byzantine diets (Rautman, 1990;Nobis, 1993).…”
Section: Diet In the Byzantine Empirementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We know the events in relative detail thanks to contemporary imperial legislation dealing with provincial land ownership for most of the tenth century (927-996). This collection of legal documents contains a number of highly rhetorical passages within key pieces of state legislation, which set out the reasons for their promulgation, providing valuable information on their context (analysed in detail in Kaplan 1992 : 414-426; edition of the Greek text: Svoronos 1994 ; English translation: McGeer 2000 ). The winter and the subsistence crisis of 927 CE are also described in Byzantine hagiographical and historical accounts (Morris 1976 ; Telelis 2004 : 373).…”
Section: Case Studies From the Premodern Eastern Mediterraneanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Así, entre los longobardos 3 Un panorama general en Haldon (1997). 4 Troianos (2010Troianos ( )158-62 y (2011 En occidente son bastante conocidos los múltiples estudios sobre las circunstancias en que se desarrollaban las relaciones sociales, por eso señalo aquí alguna bibliografía importante sobre la cuestión en el mundo bizantino: Kaplan (1992); Laiou-Thomadakis (1977); Laiou (2002, pp. 311-75) y Lefort (2002, pp.…”
Section: El Contexto Del Matrimoniounclassified