2002
DOI: 10.7202/001232ar
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Les enjeux éthiques dans les organisations modernes

Abstract: Résumé Le retour des préoccupations éthiques traduit le malaise profond de nos sociétés, malaise consécutif au triomphe de la rationalité instrumentale qui a tendance à faire des êtres humains des objets manipulables. Cette perversion de la rationalité s'exprime particulièrement dans les entreprises. Pourtant, de nos jours, celles-ci essayent d'intégrer un souci éthique dans leur fonctionnement. On peut constater que, ce faisant, elles ont pour but, le plus souvent, de développer un consensus profond… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Enriquez, 1993; de Gaulejac, 2010; Giust-Desprairies, 2009) – albeit largely untranslated into English – pave the way for this contribution. The idea of organizational imaginary (Giust-Desprairies, 2009) based on Castoriadis is offered to illuminate the process whereby organizations are produced as ‘ensemble(s) of contradictions’ (Giust-Desprairies, 2009, p. 186; our translation), as groups are formed around dominant representations or imaginary constructions such as high performance and productivity improvement (de Gaulejac, 2010) that are mobilized through discourse (Enriquez, 1993). These authors show how although such imaginary constructions provide anchor points upon which individuals establish connections and coherent identities, they never fully condition them, always leaving room for the ‘psychic material to shape into specific collective formations, both imaginary and real’ (Giust-Desprairies, 2009, p. 187; our translation).…”
Section: Imagination As a Tool For Dissolving Persisting Conceptual Dualisms In Organizingmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Enriquez, 1993; de Gaulejac, 2010; Giust-Desprairies, 2009) – albeit largely untranslated into English – pave the way for this contribution. The idea of organizational imaginary (Giust-Desprairies, 2009) based on Castoriadis is offered to illuminate the process whereby organizations are produced as ‘ensemble(s) of contradictions’ (Giust-Desprairies, 2009, p. 186; our translation), as groups are formed around dominant representations or imaginary constructions such as high performance and productivity improvement (de Gaulejac, 2010) that are mobilized through discourse (Enriquez, 1993). These authors show how although such imaginary constructions provide anchor points upon which individuals establish connections and coherent identities, they never fully condition them, always leaving room for the ‘psychic material to shape into specific collective formations, both imaginary and real’ (Giust-Desprairies, 2009, p. 187; our translation).…”
Section: Imagination As a Tool For Dissolving Persisting Conceptual Dualisms In Organizingmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Several French scholars (e.g. Enriquez, 1993; de Gaulejac, 2010; Giust-Desprairies, 2009) – albeit largely untranslated into English – pave the way for this contribution. The idea of organizational imaginary (Giust-Desprairies, 2009) based on Castoriadis is offered to illuminate the process whereby organizations are produced as ‘ensemble(s) of contradictions’ (Giust-Desprairies, 2009, p. 186; our translation), as groups are formed around dominant representations or imaginary constructions such as high performance and productivity improvement (de Gaulejac, 2010) that are mobilized through discourse (Enriquez, 1993).…”
Section: Imagination As a Tool For Dissolving Persisting Conceptual Dualisms In Organizingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Do not they say, "A picture is a thousand words"? According to (Renaud, 1995), (Enriquez, 1990) has noted: "Organisations have never been only formal, functional, impersonal. Even in the most rigid bureaucracies, there exist informal relations, groups based on elected affinities, on the work necessity, on the circumvention of rules, or collective defense.…”
Section: Information Systems Between Formal and Informal -Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aunque desde hace tiempo en el estudio de las organizaciones se han considerado aspectos relacionados con los seres humanos en algunas de ellas, especialmente en las empresas, sigue predominando una lógica económica capitalista 113 donde la objetividad, la racionalidad, la productividad, la eficacia y la eficiencia, entre otros aspectos, son considerados esenciales (y muchas veces los únicos) para el funcionamiento de cualquier organización. Desafortunadamente el énfasis en ese tipo de temas de acuerdo con Chanlat y Dufour (1985) ha permitido que el ser humano sea tratado como una mercancía, un objeto sobre el cual se tiene control absoluto, una especie de "cosa" que puede manipularse como si se tratase de una herramienta o mercancía (Enríquez, 1993). En ese sentido Aubert y…”
Section: Una Perspectiva Antropológica Para El Estudio De Las Organizacionesunclassified