“…As a result the community fostered close links with ruling families. This is true in Fez (Montel 2016), but also in al-Qayrawān, where the biographical literature signals that the Banū Khayrūn, originally from Cordoba, frequented the Aghlabid family, and later the first Fatimid caliph ʽUbayd Allāh (Abū-l-ʽArab and al-Khushanī 1915, 175, 233;Abū-l-ʽArab and al-Khushanī 1920, 263, 327;al-Mālikī 1994, II, 52-56).…”