2010
DOI: 10.1063/1.3405719
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Lensfree on-chip imaging using nanostructured surfaces

Abstract: We introduce the use of nanostructured surfaces for lensfree on-chip microscopy. In this incoherent on-chip imaging modality, the object of interest is directly positioned onto a nanostructured thin metallic film, where the emitted light from the object plane, after being modulated by the nanostructures, diffracts over a short distance to be sampled by a detector-array without the use of any lenses. The detected far-field diffraction pattern then permits rapid reconstruction of the object distribution on the c… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…To this end, there have been efforts to create dual-mode lens-free microscopes that can switch back and forth between bright-field and fluorescence imaging 27 . However, the resolution and image quality of these existing lens-free fluorescence imaging solutions are not yet as competitive as those of their bright-field counterparts 26,28,58 . There are several reasons behind this limited performance of lens-free fluorescence imaging.…”
Section: Future Challenges and Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this end, there have been efforts to create dual-mode lens-free microscopes that can switch back and forth between bright-field and fluorescence imaging 27 . However, the resolution and image quality of these existing lens-free fluorescence imaging solutions are not yet as competitive as those of their bright-field counterparts 26,28,58 . There are several reasons behind this limited performance of lens-free fluorescence imaging.…”
Section: Future Challenges and Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the heat transfer between the sensor and the sample and other practical limitations such as contamination of the active region of the sensor-array also have to be considered. The use of compact optical elements, such as nanostructured surfaces [110] or tapered fiber optic faceplates [111] has been recently demonstrated, increasing the resolution of these wide field-of-view incoherent systems down to <4μm. These fluorescent imaging modalities can be combined with on-chip bright field methods to create multi-modal, and yet cost-effective and field-portable microscopy platforms that can perform both bright-field and fluorescence on-chip imaging.…”
Section: Lensfree Fluorescent Imaging On a Chipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the digital diagnostic information can be transmitted to and processed in remote medical centers through wireless networks, from which the follow-on instruction and treatment plan are to be provided. Due to the dominant popularity of cellphones worldwide, cell phone-based diagnostics could be a vital tool to improve health conditions in the developing countries or remote villages 22,92,143,168,186. In brief, the emerging concepts for point-of-care diagnostics, quickly evolving with customized enabling micro-nanotechnology, may play a leading role in future global health care.…”
Section: Out-of-cleanroom Micro-nanofabrication For Biomedical Applicmentioning
confidence: 99%