2015
DOI: 10.1177/0363546515594373
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Length Changes of the Anterolateral Ligament During Passive Knee Motion

Abstract: The ALL can be considered a stabilizer against internal tibial rotation, especially at deep flexion angles. With regard to ALL reconstruction procedures, tensioning and fixation of the graft should be performed near 90° of flexion because graft tensioning near extension may cause excessive ligament strain with increasing knee flexion.

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Cited by 82 publications
(95 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(75 reference statements)
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“…When performing biomechanical tensile testing of this region, the iliotibial band had almost 50 % more ultimate load, nearly 3 times higher stiffness, and half of the ultimate elongation in comparison to the anterolateral capsule [109]. Studies attempting to evaluate the biomechanical role of this proposed ligament in knee motion contest that it acts as an important stabilizer of internal rotation especially in high flexion angles and suggest a contribution to a high-grade pivot shift [110][111][112]. Historical literature has outlined a contribution of anterolateral structures to rotatory stability [113][114][115], suggesting that the proposed ligamentous structure and structures in anatomic proximity such as the capsulo-osseous layer of the iliotibial band serve a similar biomechanical function.…”
Section: Associated Soft Tissue Injuriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When performing biomechanical tensile testing of this region, the iliotibial band had almost 50 % more ultimate load, nearly 3 times higher stiffness, and half of the ultimate elongation in comparison to the anterolateral capsule [109]. Studies attempting to evaluate the biomechanical role of this proposed ligament in knee motion contest that it acts as an important stabilizer of internal rotation especially in high flexion angles and suggest a contribution to a high-grade pivot shift [110][111][112]. Historical literature has outlined a contribution of anterolateral structures to rotatory stability [113][114][115], suggesting that the proposed ligamentous structure and structures in anatomic proximity such as the capsulo-osseous layer of the iliotibial band serve a similar biomechanical function.…”
Section: Associated Soft Tissue Injuriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zens et al (19) y Kittl et al (46) realizaron estudios biomecánicos en cadáver teniendo en cuenta la localización definida por Claes (1) , anterior y distal al epicóndilo, y observaron un aumento de la longitud de manera uniforme desde la extensión completa hasta los 90° de flexión. Las rotaciones modificaban la longitud, aumentando la longitud en el caso de la rotación interna y disminuyendo en la externa.…”
Section: Biomecánicaunclassified
“…Parece ser que presenta mayor tensión en grados cercanos a la extensión (1,(8)(9)(10)13,16,17) , pero estudios recientes defienden su control a mayor flexión de rodilla (15,(18)(19)(20)(21) . Para el diagnóstico de esta lesión se ha puesto de manifiesto ser el causante del pivot shift en la exploración, aunque este concepto es controvertido (22)(23)(24)(25)(26) .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…This is in contrast to a graft placed in the position originally described by Claes anterior and distal to the lateral epicondyle where the graft would be tight in flexion but loose in extension. [13][14][15] Plus, this chosen position avoids the lateral collateral femoral attachment as depicted with the cadaver dissection (Fig 4).…”
Section: Femoral and Tibial Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%