2005
DOI: 10.1109/radecs.2005.4365569
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Laser-Induced Latchup Screening and Mitigation in CMOS Devices

Abstract: This paper describes application of the pulsed laser approach for identifying latch-up sensitive regions in CMOS circuitry. The utility of this approach for preliminary latchup screening of both COTS and spacequalified parts for applications in radiation environments is described. An application of hardening-by-design principles in which a space qualified CMOS product is modified, based on the pulsed laser results, to be latchup immune is presented in detail. The design modifications are described.

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…When integrated into the radiation design process, in particular, critical circuit evaluation with SPA laser testing will lead to cost-effective evaluation of potential soft error vulnerabilities of circuit elements, and then error rates may be estimated with follow-on neutron and alpha particle testing of the most promising circuit designs. Similar considerations are important for comparison of laser testing with heavy ion tests when evaluating soft error rates for space application of advanced ICs [17], [19]- [26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…When integrated into the radiation design process, in particular, critical circuit evaluation with SPA laser testing will lead to cost-effective evaluation of potential soft error vulnerabilities of circuit elements, and then error rates may be estimated with follow-on neutron and alpha particle testing of the most promising circuit designs. Similar considerations are important for comparison of laser testing with heavy ion tests when evaluating soft error rates for space application of advanced ICs [17], [19]- [26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But pulsed laser testing is strongly influenced by processing and layout variations of test structures and functional ICs. It is well known that device metallization can prevent laser light from reaching sensitive regions of a device [16,17]. Many questions remain, however, about the detailed impact of processing variables on pulsed-laser-induced SET response, including the effects of contact material and geometry, especially metal spacing and silicide processing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the laser continued to irradiate other sensitive areas, the current raised step by step until the power shut off. However, pulsed laser is different in the mechanism of energy deposition from heavy ion, and forward incident laser could hardly reach the sensitive areas covered by the metal layers, heavy ion testing is indispensable [12].…”
Section: Laser-induced See Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…W E have reported [1] on tests performed on NAND flash memories with the NRL pulsed laser [2] and the Micro-RDC Milli-Beam™ [3], comparing them with broad beam heavy ion results. These tests were part of an effort to investigate the underlying mechanisms for high current events that had been reported previously [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%