Pathology of the Head and Neck
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-30629-3_7
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Larynx and Hypopharynx

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Low-grade MECs have better prognosis in adults than SCCs20 whereas high-grade tumors are associated with a lower survival rate, even lower than the survival rates of SCC 19. Moreover, many early SCCs of larynx are best treated by irradiation whereas MECs are successfully treated by surgical excision 21. Despite of all these differences, these tumors are vastly misdiagnosed with each other histologically 19.…”
Section: Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Low-grade MECs have better prognosis in adults than SCCs20 whereas high-grade tumors are associated with a lower survival rate, even lower than the survival rates of SCC 19. Moreover, many early SCCs of larynx are best treated by irradiation whereas MECs are successfully treated by surgical excision 21. Despite of all these differences, these tumors are vastly misdiagnosed with each other histologically 19.…”
Section: Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 19 Moreover, many early SCCs of larynx are best treated by irradiation whereas MECs are successfully treated by surgical excision. 21 Despite of all these differences, these tumors are vastly misdiagnosed with each other histologically. 19 Some cases have been reported in the literature that were initially diagnosed as SCC but the presence of glandular structures in metastatic lymph nodes and positive mucicarmine stain changed the final diagnosis to MEC.…”
Section: Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laryngeal metastases account for only 0.09-0.5% of all laryngeal tumors (1,2). The majority of laryngeal metastases correspond to malignant melanomas (39.1%) or carcinomas of distant origin such as the kidney (13.3%) (2,3).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, 436 laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinomas (LNC) have been reported in the literature [3]. Laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinomas are also divided into three subgroups according to their degree of differentiation: differentiated LNC (carcinoid), moderately differentiated LNC (atypical carcinoid) and poorly differentiated LNC (small cell) [4,5]. Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNC) is an extremely aggressive tumor and is most frequently seen in the lungs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%