“…The multilingual benefit in language learning and mathematical learning The rationale behind looking for an association between language learning and mathematical learning is that most of the benefits identified in the literature relate to a range of skills and abilities which are relevant for learning as a general cognitive activity, and are therefore relevant to both language learning and mathematical learning. Some of these include cognitive flexibility and problem-solving (Bialystok, 1999;Bialystok & Majumder, 1998;Leikin, 2013;Ricciardelli, 1992Ricciardelli, , 1993, attention and monitoring processes (Bialystok, Craik, & Ryan, 2006), learning strategies (Bochner, 1996;Kemp, 2007) and metacognitive awareness (Le Pichon Vorstman, De Swart, Ceginskas, & Van Den Bergh, 2009).…”