Land Suitability Evaluation For Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) In Galela Region, North Halmahera Districts, North Maluku, Indonesia

Hartati, Tri Mulya; Sunarminto, Bambang Hendro; Utami, Sri Nuryani Hidayah; Purwanto, Benito Heru; Nurudin, Makruf

doi:10.3923/ijss.2017.84.96

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Tujuan penentuan tingkat kesesuaian lahan pada suatu daerah adalah agar tanaman yang diusahakan benar-benar sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan, (Hartati et al, 2017). Evaluasi kesesuaian lahan yang sesuai penggunaan dan pengelolaannya merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengoptimalkan produksi pala di Kecamatan Peudada.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penilaian Kesesuaian Lahan Kualitatif Untuk Tanaman Pala Di Kecamatan Peudada Kabupaten Bireuen

Irmayunita,

Yusra,

Akbar

et al. 2023

J. Agrium

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Pala (Myristica fragrans Hott.) merupakan tanaman evergreen yang memiliki khasiat obat untuk mengobati berbagai penyakit dan bernilai ekonomi sehingga perlu dikembangkan dan ditingkatkan kualitas maupun kuantitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelas kesesuaian lahan kualitatif untuk tanaman pala yang dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Peudada Kabupaten Bireuen. Analisis tanah dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh dan di Laboratorium Penelitian Tanah dan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Juli-Agustus 2022 dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan evaluasi lahan secara pararel. Pendekatan ini terdiri atas evaluasi kesesuaian lahan berdasarkan kriteria fisik dan evaluasi kesesuaian lahan. Metode survei yang digunakan terdiri atas 4 tahap yaitu : tahap persiapan, pendahuluan, utama, dan analisis data serta penyajian hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kelas kesesuaian lahan untuk tanaman pala di Kecamatan Peudada masuk kelas S3 (sesuai marginal) dengan faktor pembatas berupa curah hujan, drainase, KB, lereng, dan bahaya erosi. Sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan supaya dapat meningkatkan kelas kesesuaian lahan menjadi S1 (sangat sesuai).

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penilaian Kesesuaian Lahan Kualitatif Untuk Tanaman Pala Di Kecamatan Peudada Kabupaten Bireuen

Irmayunita,

Yusra,

Akbar

et al. 2023

J. Agrium

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“…Although the total area of nutmeg in Cianjur is limited of 321 ha, the production is quite high at 82 tons [3]. This may be due to environmental factors that are suitable for the development of nutmeg plant habitat in the region [8]. The suitability of nutmeg habitats with its environmental factors will affect the growth and production of nutmeg plants.…”

Section: Suitability Of Nutmeg Plant Habitats In Threementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The slow leaching of nutrients allows the preservation of nutrient deposits in greater quantities than locations with high steepness. Slope of land affects root cohesion on soil types and young vegetation of a plant (8).The results of determining the coordinate points conducted at three research locations using GPS (Global Positioning System) with a purposive sampling method showed that the distribution of nutmegs was in the altitude range between 400-900 m above sea level (asl). The site altitude variables for the distribution of nutmeg are divided into three categories of altitude classes, i.e., 0-700 m asl (very suitable location), 700-900 m asl (suitable location) and > 900 m asl (almost suitable location) (16).…”

Section: Nutmeg Plant Distribution Map Based On Slopementioning

confidence: 99%

Suitability of Nutmeg Plant Habitats in Three Nutmeg Production Centers using the Geographic Information System and Aster DEM in West Java, Indonesia

Karmanah*,

Susanto*,

Widodo

et al. 2019

IJITEE

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Nutmeg plant (Myristica sp.) produces seeds and mace as the main commodities of world spice trade. Nutmeg plant habitats in West Java are distributed mainly in Bogor, Sukabumi and Cianjur Regencies. This study aimed to determine the suitability of nutmeg habitats in three nutmeg production centers in West Java based on soil type and slope using the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach and Aster DEM (Digital Elevation Model) analysis. The study was conducted from August to December 2018, by collecting data of: a) The coordinates of the area planted with nutmeg using GPS (Global Positioning System), b) Field documentation in the form of descriptions around the data collection point, c) Soil analysis data, d) Land area data, e) Map of the earth scale of 1:50,000 scale from the Geospatial Information Agency, and f) Landsystem map of West Java scale of 1:250,000. Data were analyzed using Arc GIS 9.3. The results of land suitability analysis based on rainfall data for Bogor region was classified in the category of marginally suitable (S3), while the regions of Sukabumi and Cianjur were sufficiently suitable (S2). Temperature of Bogor region was categorized as the most suitable (S1), while Sukabumi and Cianjur regions were sufficiently suitable (S2) for nutmeg development. The distribution of nutmeg was in Latosol and Regosol soils, with soil pH of rather acidic (pH 4.78-5.98), clay texture, low to high C-organic content (1.5-4.5%) and moderate to high N-Total (0.2-0.5%). Cation exchange capacity ranged from 25-30 cmol(+)/kg with a base saturation level of around 55-60%. Based on slope, the distribution of nutmeg in the West Java region was in the range of slope with a flat (<8%) to sloping (8-15%) category, with altitudes between 400-900 m above sea level classified as suitable to very suitable for nutmeg development. The overall agroecological suitability of nutmeg plants in three nutmeg production centers in the West Java region was classified as suitable to be managed and developed

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“…As a whole nutmeg ranks third after coconut and clove plants [6] . In view of the area and production data, the Galela region turned out to have considerable potential in producing nutmeg commodities [6,7], so the prospects for the development of nutmeg plants in this area are promising to be more developed. The location of the study area is in the eastern of region Indonesia, which generally rain occur in short periods with relatively a small amount with a high intensity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The location of the study area is in the eastern of region Indonesia, which generally rain occur in short periods with relatively a small amount with a high intensity. In addition to having a flat, wavy, and mountainy landform, the research area also has different soil types, with its various Physico-chemical properties and different soil fertility [7] . With the condition of such territory, the possibility of a decrease in nutrient status occurs quite high.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Cow Manure and KCl on Changes in Soil Properties and Growth of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Inceptisol Galela

Hartati¹,

Utami²,

Nurudin³

2020

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)

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Nutmeg plant is one of the spice commodities that had been known from the ancient world. In an effort to revive the dignity of spice crops, nutmeg also promise encourage to be developed. This study aims to analyze the effect of cow manure and KCl to change soil properties and growth of nutmeg in inceptisol Galela in North Halmahera district-part of North Maluku province. The research was conducted on mixed cropping system, by using factorial experiment in randomized block design which consisted of two factors. The first factor was the manure application that consisted in three levels: without manure, 500 kg ha-1 of manure, and 1000 kg ha-1 of manure. The second factor was K fertilizer application, consisted of four levels: without KCl, 60 kg ha-1 of KCl, 120 kg ha-1 of KCl, and 180 kg ha-1 of KCl. The results showed that the separately application of 500 kg ha-1 of cow manure or 120 kg ha-1 of KCl fertilizer are a suitable dosage to influence nutmeg grown in mixed garden.

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Land Suitability Evaluation For Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) In Galela Region, North Halmahera Districts, North Maluku, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

Penilaian Kesesuaian Lahan Kualitatif Untuk Tanaman Pala Di Kecamatan Peudada Kabupaten Bireuen

Penilaian Kesesuaian Lahan Kualitatif Untuk Tanaman Pala Di Kecamatan Peudada Kabupaten Bireuen

Suitability of Nutmeg Plant Habitats in Three Nutmeg Production Centers using the Geographic Information System and Aster DEM in West Java, Indonesia

Effect of Cow Manure and KCl on Changes in Soil Properties and Growth of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Inceptisol Galela

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