2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4nr01951b
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Label-free, in situ SERS monitoring of individual DNA hybridization in microfluidics

Abstract: We present label-free, in situ monitoring of individual DNA hybridization in microfluidics. By immobilizing molecular sentinel probes on nanoporous gold disks, we demonstrate sensitivity approaching the single-molecule limit via surface-enhanced Raman scattering which provides robust signals without photobleaching for more than an hour. We further demonstrate that a target concentration as low as 20 pM can be detected within 10 min under diffusion-limited transport.

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Cited by 84 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the Raman characteristic spectra from the target molecules or the probe molecules labelled on the target molecules, we can use the variations of the SERS signal strength that is caused by the distance change between the SERS active nanostructure and the probe molecules [25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition to the Raman characteristic spectra from the target molecules or the probe molecules labelled on the target molecules, we can use the variations of the SERS signal strength that is caused by the distance change between the SERS active nanostructure and the probe molecules [25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Qi et al creatively realized in situ monitoring of DNA hybridization in a microfluidic device and further demonstrated the signal decrease caused by the increasing distance between the SERS substrate and probe molecules, showing remarkable potential for DNA hybridization study at the single molecule level[26].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] The intensity of a Raman signal bears a linear relationship to the analyte concentrations, therefore, Raman spectroscopy can be used as a quantitative tool in concentration measurements as well. 1,4,5,[14][15][16][17] An ultimate goal in this field is to develop Raman spectroscopy-based techniques for biomedical applications through instrumentation, [18][19][20][21][22] plasmonic substrates, [23][24][25][26][27] devices, 28,29 assays, 30,31 and techniques. 32,33 Raman spectroscopic measurements, like other optical techniques, pose minimal danger from exposure to ionizing radiation due to the low-energy optical radiation exposure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NPG arrays have been demonstrated in various plasmonic sensing mechanisms such as refractive index sensing via extinction spectroscopy, as well as spectroscopic fingerprinting by enhanced fluorescence, NIR absorption, and Raman spectroscopy [8][9][10][11]14]. A number of label-free biosensing applications have been developed in the past 4 years for nucleic acids, proteins, enzymes, metabolites, neurotransmitters, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, carcinogenic environmental and food contaminants, and etc [11,[19][20][21][22][23].…”
Section: Nanoporous Gold Nanoparticles and Arraysmentioning
confidence: 99%