La Protohistoire récente : IIIe siècle - Ière moitié du premier siècle avant notre ère

Malrain, François; Gaudefroy, Stéphane; Gransar, Frédéric

doi:10.3406/pica.2005.2463

Cited by 10 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 1 publication

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“…J.-C. L'impact de la Conquête romaine se manifeste au niveau régional ou extrarégional de façon inégale, sous la forme d'abandon pour la majorité des sites et de repli ou de continuité pour un certain nombre d'autres. Le constat d'une période de bouleversement est non seulement illustré par de nombreux sites bas-normands , mais apparaît aussi clairement à travers des bilans régionaux comme ceux établis pour la Picardie (Malrain et al, 2005 ;Malrain et Pinard, 2006 ;Pion et al, 1996), la Bretagne (Menez, 1996) ou la région parisienne (Séguier, 2005).…”

Section: La In Du I Er Siècle Av J-c Et L'efacement Du Paysage Agrunclassified

Un réseau de fermes du second âge du Fer au nord de Falaise (Calvados) : les enclos d’habitat de « L’Attache » et « Expansia »

Besnard-Vauterin¹,

Besnard²,

Boulogne³

et al. 2014

rao

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Section: La In Du I Er Siècle Av J-c Et L'efacement Du Paysage Agrunclassified

Un réseau de fermes du second âge du Fer au nord de Falaise (Calvados) : les enclos d’habitat de « L’Attache » et « Expansia »

Besnard-Vauterin¹,

Besnard²,

Boulogne³

et al. 2014

rao

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Optimal sampling design and minimal effort for soil charcoal analyses considering the soil type and forest history

Feiss¹,

Horen²,

Brasseur³

et al. 2017

Veget Hist Archaeobot

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Palynology of Iron Age and Gallo-Roman archaeological sediments from Beaurieux Les Grèves, Aisne, France

Innés

Haselgrove

2018

Veget Hist Archaeobot

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Pollen and non-pollen palynomorph analyses conducted on archaeological sediments from ditches and pits are used to investigate land use and vegetation history around the long-lived rural settlement of Beaurieux Les Grèves in the Aisne valley, Picardy, northern France. Samples were examined from successive phases spanning the 8 th century BC to the 3 rd century AD. Each phase showed evidence of agriculture and human impact on the environment. The earliest occupation was early Iron Age and the area around the site was shown to have been almost completely deforested and dominated by open ground and pasture. The later Iron Age supported mixed agriculture, probably with pasture around the site and cereal fields further away. In Gallo-Roman times there was mixed farming with considerable cereal cultivation, although the area around the site was mainly pasture or waste land. Late Gallo-Roman times saw a reduction in the scale of agricultural activity and some regeneration of natural heath and scrub vegetation. Coprophilous fungal spores are conspicuous and indicate the importance of animal husbandry on and around the site. The data from Beaurieux Les Grèves augment earlier analyses from settlements and natural deposits in the Aisne valley in suggesting almost complete deforestation for agricultural land use within the valley bottom, although some woodland undoubtedly survived on the steeper valley sides and nearby plateaux. It agrees with the pollen evidence from the wider region of northeastern France that clearance of Fagus-dominated woodland for mixed agriculture in late Iron Age and Gallo-Roman times, and increasingly for arable cultivation, transformed the regional vegetation to one of partly wooded but mainly open character.

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La Protohistoire récente : IIIe siècle - Ière moitié du premier siècle avant notre ère

Cited by 10 publications

References 1 publication

Un réseau de fermes du second âge du Fer au nord de Falaise (Calvados) : les enclos d’habitat de « L’Attache » et « Expansia »

Un réseau de fermes du second âge du Fer au nord de Falaise (Calvados) : les enclos d’habitat de « L’Attache » et « Expansia »

Optimal sampling design and minimal effort for soil charcoal analyses considering the soil type and forest history

Palynology of Iron Age and Gallo-Roman archaeological sediments from Beaurieux Les Grèves, Aisne, France

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