2017
DOI: 10.21501/22161201.2090
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La escuela en el medio rural español desde el paradigma de la nueva ruralidad. Evolución y retos para el futuro

Abstract: This paper focuses on the Spanish research exploring the role of schools in rural areas from the prospect of the New Rurality. It seeks to reflect on the context in which these schools are located and emphasise knowledge thereof. Method: Based on both, qualitative and quantitative methodology, 225 Spanish schools were interviewed and two surveys were applied (personal and online) to teachers, parents and head teachers. Results: The data reflect the reality of schools in rural environments in terms of education… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The demand for labour from schoolchildren who are expected to work on farms means that these children will attend school irregularly. Moreover, Morales-Romo (2017, 418) observes that the low population density and sparse settlements serving rural schools affect the proper management of the schools and the provision of services like transportation and other resources. In view of the multidimensional features of the term ‘rural areas’, Wubayehu (2020, 20) concludes that definitions may not be true for all regions across the globe and may be different within a single country over time.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The demand for labour from schoolchildren who are expected to work on farms means that these children will attend school irregularly. Moreover, Morales-Romo (2017, 418) observes that the low population density and sparse settlements serving rural schools affect the proper management of the schools and the provision of services like transportation and other resources. In view of the multidimensional features of the term ‘rural areas’, Wubayehu (2020, 20) concludes that definitions may not be true for all regions across the globe and may be different within a single country over time.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Against the above-mentioned background, it is also necessary to define the term ‘rural schools’. Du Plessis (2014, 1110) and Morales-Romo (2017, 419) concur that schools in rural areas are poor and disadvantaged; are distant from urban towns; lack basic infrastructure for water, roads, electricity, transport and ICT; and lack lifelong learning opportunities, all of which are disadvantages for both teachers and learners. Because of the narrowness of choice in almost all the aforementioned facets of life, the more rural the school, the more challenges it poses for the staff and the more challenging it becomes to retain teachers.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Frente al inexorable abandono que asola los pueblos (Morales, 2019), algunos consideran que estas escuelas pueden ser la solución para evitar la emigración de las personas jóvenes a las ciudades, e incluso una garantía para atraer población a estas zonas donde cada vez queda menos gente (Sánchez-Asensio y Tapiador, 2021). Indudablemente, asistimos a un cambio de paradigma social, donde la baja o nula natalidad, la despoblación creciente de las zonas rurales, la falta de trabajo, el envejecimiento de sus habitantes y la ausencia de servicios sanitarios y educativos hacen peligrar la propia existencia de los pueblos (Collantes, 2019;Del Romero, 2018;Morales, 2017). Aunque existen propuestas para mitigar este desastre que inciden en la consolidación de las escuelas rurales (García- Moreno, 2019), otras abogan por su cierre alegando el elevado coste económico que supone su mantenimiento, como critican González et al (2021).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…En este artículo nos hemos planteado examinar las escuelas de este último tipo, ya que tras las políticas de concentración escolar desarrolladas en España son las más habituales en el entorno rural, y suponen, a su vez, la implantación del modelo escolar urbano (escuela graduada) en el contexto rural. Asimismo, los pueblos en nuestro país hoy en día están sumidos en un contexto sociológico híbrido y de nuevas ruralidades (Gallardo, 2011;García, 2015;Vigo y Soriano, 2015;Morales-Romo, 2017). Sin embargo, en España apenas existen estudios sobre los centros escolares graduados ubicados en el medio rural, por lo que esperamos que este artículo contribuya a configurar esta línea de investigación.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified