L'invention française du « psychologisme » en 1828

Braunstein, Jean-François

doi:10.3917/rhs.652.0197

Cited by 28 publications

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“…Canguilhem attended to them just once, accompained by Lagache, and never came 10 See Bianco, 2024. 11 For this, Braunstein, 2012 andSturm, 2001. back. According to Canguilhem, psychology, even more than sociology, reduced man to a fact.…”

Section: Different Material: Sociology or Psychologymentioning

confidence: 99%

“Unknown Material”? Georges Canguilhem, French Philosophy and Medicine

Bianco

2023

History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences

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In the introduction to the Normal and the Pathological, Canguilhem's doctoral dissertation in medicine, defended in 1943, he claimed, "philosophy is a reflection for which all unknown material [matière étrangère] is good." In this case the "unknown material" was precisely medicine; "a technique or art at the crossroads of several sciences" which was supposed to provide "an introduction to concrete human problems." Canguilhem had started studying medicine six years before, while he was a high-school professor in Toulouse. At the time he was distancing himself from the philosophical framework that had marked his studies and writings during the previous decade. This framework implied an anti-vitalist, Kantian and Cartesian approach to man, strongly influenced by his mentor Emile Chartier, also known as Alain. In this chapter, I try to provide concrete explanations concerning his decision to study medicine. I will not rely on those proposed by the existent scholarship, which frequently relate his decision to his interest in technology and technique. On the contrary, by examining unpublished material, such as a series of lectures given between 1933 and 1935, I claim that the motivation of his turn has to be related to the readings of works in psychology and ethology undertaken during this period. Keywords Medicine • Psychology • Canguilhem • Ethology • Concrete IntroductionAt the very beginning of the Normal and the Pathological, originally intended as a doctoral dissertation in medicine, defended in 1943 in Strasbourg's Faculty of Medicine, Georges Canguilhem (1904-1995 famously claimed that "philosophy is

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Section: Different Material: Sociology or Psychologymentioning

confidence: 99%

“Unknown Material”? Georges Canguilhem, French Philosophy and Medicine

Bianco

2023

History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences

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Section: Different Material: Sociology or Psychologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Canguilhem and Continental Philosophy of Biology

2023

History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences

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History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences is a space for dialogue between life scientists, philosophers and historians -welcoming both essays about the principles and domains of cutting-edge research in the life sciences, novel ways of tackling philosophical issues raised by the life sciences, as well as original research about the history of methods, ideas and tools, which constitute the genealogy of our current ways of understanding living phenomena.The series is interested in receiving book proposals that • are aimed at academic audience of graduate level and up • combine historical and/or philosophical and/or theoretical studies with work from disciplines within the life sciences broadly conceived, including (but not limited to) the following areas: • Anatomy &

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“…Жан-Франсуа Браунштейн показывает, что во Франции термин «психологизм» начинает употребляться раньше, чем в Германии, и споры о психологизме не являются исключительно немецким явлением (Braunstein, 2012). Хотя в научной литературе, в частности в словарях, понятие «психологизм» появляется в начале XX в.…”

Section: французская специфика «спора о психологизме»unclassified

“…Единичные работы малого формата, конечно же, существуют (см. : Braunstein, 2012), вышли единичные монографии (Engel, 1966), но отсутствие пристального внимания к этой теме на протяжении десятилетий по-прежнему приводит к сохранению белых пятен в истории французской философии XX в. Почему так произошло, в чем специфика французской ситуации в философии и психологии и что может дать ее прояснение -насущные вопросы.…”

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Критика Психологии Во Французской Философии Середины XX Века В Свете «спора О Психологизме»

Власова¹

2019

psychology

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L'invention française du « psychologisme » en 1828

Cited by 28 publications

References 0 publications

“Unknown Material”? Georges Canguilhem, French Philosophy and Medicine

“Unknown Material”? Georges Canguilhem, French Philosophy and Medicine

Canguilhem and Continental Philosophy of Biology

Критика Психологии Во Французской Философии Середины XX Века В Свете «спора О Психологизме»

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