“…However, the results of this study are contradictory to the research results of Adnan (2020), Aprilia & Efiani (2023), Arnawa et al (2022), Juniarti et al (2022), Mahyuddin & Juraidah (2017), Medikana et al, (2018); Mustamu & Ngatno, (2021); Utami & Oetomo, (2015); Oktafiani et al, (2023) Figure 2 shows that the standardized regression coefficient value on path X 1 to Y is 0.09, path X 1 to Z is 0.53, and path Z to Y is 0.74 (see Figure 2). The significance value (sig) on the path X 1 to Y is 0.522 ( see Table 2), meaning that the variable X 1 has no direct effect on Y Because of the sig value.…”