2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00347-011-2448-0
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Kombinierter retinaler arteriovenöser Verschluss unter Interferon-β-Therapie

Abstract: Interferon (IFN) beta is commonly used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis. Thromboembolic complications may be associated with this therapy. We describe a case of branch arterial occlusions combined with central vein occlusion in a female patient who had undergone IFN beta therapy for 10 years. Thromboembolic and cardiovascular risk factors responsible for this event were excluded. The appearance of retinal vein and artery occlusions in our patient indicates an association with the long-term use of IFN bet… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Churg-Strauss syndrome (Hamann [20]), Behçet’s disease (Richards [37]), interferon treatment (Jenisch et al [24]).…”
Section: Case Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Churg-Strauss syndrome (Hamann [20]), Behçet’s disease (Richards [37]), interferon treatment (Jenisch et al [24]).…”
Section: Case Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Five studies (11 patients) were from the Americas [ 1 , 4 , 7 , 13 , 17 ], nine (13 patients) from Asia [ 5 , 8 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 14 , 16 , 18 , 19 ] and five (5 patients) from Europe [ 2 , 3 , 6 , 9 , 15 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Branch occlusion of the central retinal artery (BRAO) with simultaneous obstruction of the central retinal vein (CRVO) is a rarely described occurrence [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ], usually presenting with sudden, painless central and/or altitudinal vision loss. This condition, characterized by retinal whitening in the territory of the affected retinal arterial branch together with typical CRVO features (i.e., dilated, tortuous retinal veins, diffuse retinal hemorrhages, cotton wool spots, macular and disc edema, generalized delay in arteriovenous transit on fluorescein angiography), differs clinically from CRVO associated with the simultaneous occlusion of either the central retinal artery or a cilioretinal artery [ 20 , 21 , 22 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Meanwhile, there are several reports of combined vascular occlusion (artery and vein) during interferon therapy 75,76. Interestingly, no fundus abnormalities were seen in the fellow eye.…”
Section: Interferonsmentioning
confidence: 97%