Knowledge and attitudes towards TB among healthcare workers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Main, Stephanie; Dwihardiani, Bintari; Hidayat, Agung; Khodijah, S.; Greig, Jane; Chan, Geoff; Parry, Amy Elizabeth; Nababan, Betty; Billy, I.; Cros, Philipp du; Triasih, Rina

doi:10.5588/pha.22.0017

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Less than 50% of the students knew that TB is a curable disease. Upon comparative analysis with prior studies [10,13,14], it was revealed that our study boasted a higher percentage of correct responses related to preventative TB knowledge (94.20% vs. 53.7, 95.17% vs. 66.9%). However, our results regarding treatment were lower (69.08% vs. 97.2%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 62%

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Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward tuberculosis in high school students in Qingdao, China

Dai,

Li,

Song

et al. 2024

J Infect Dev Ctries

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Introduction: The purpose of this study is to assess the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) related to TB, and to analyze the differences among various demographic groups. Methodology: A total of 621 students enrolled in Qingdao High School, coming from high TB burden settings. The cross-sectional study was conducted from May to July of 2022. Participants completed an online questionnaire. Differences in knowledge and practice based on participant characteristics were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test and Kruskal-Wallis rank test. Group differences were assessed using a rank-based analysis of variance. Results: The mean percentage of correct answers for TB knowledge and practice was 82.09% and 83.25%, respectively. Grade Three students showed higher knowledge and practice scores than Grade One or Grade Two students (t = -3.9935, p = 0.0002, t = 3.4537, p = 0.0018. 8.58 vs 7.94, 8.58 vs 8.23. t = 3.4562, p = 0.0018, t = -2.8688, p = 0.0128. 1.78 vs 1.61, 1.78 vs 1.64). A significant majority (78.42%) of students expressed fear of being affected by TB. 49.28% of the students would support and help TB patients. 88.08% of participants had heard of TB, with 72.94% learning about it at school, mainly through visual aids like posters. Information was predominantly obtained from online sources (websites, microblogs, WeChat, etc.). Conclusions: It is recommended to develop a TB curriculum for lower-grade students to enhance awareness of TB prevention through various means, including the internet and social media.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 62%

“…The KAP questionnaire was formulated based on Chinese guidelines for tuberculosis prevention and control in school settings [9], as well as previously published surveys [10,11]. It encompassed sections on informed consent, demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices.…”

Section: The Questionnairementioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward tuberculosis in high school students in Qingdao, China

Dai,

Li,

Song

et al. 2024

J Infect Dev Ctries

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“…Penelitian tentang penggulangan TB dengan kepatuhan minum obat dipengaruhi oleh dukungan atau pemberdayaan keluarga (Solikhah et al, 2019;Nur et al, 2021;Puspitha et al, 2020;Sari et al, 2022;Supriyana & Prasetyawati, 2020), dipengaruhi oleh peran atau pemberdayaan kader kesehatan atau kader TB (Arfan et al, 2020;Fitriana et al, 2022;Lestari & Tarmali, 2019;Rejeki et al, 2019;Sumartini, 2018), Nasution et al, 2020;Ratnasari et al, 2019;Risal & Akbar, 2020). Selain itu, pencegahan dan penanggulangan TB dipengaruhi oleh bagaimana peran dan kinerja tenaga kesehatan (Noé et al, 2017;Sima et al, 2019;Trajman et al, 2019;Vigenschow et al, 2021;Main, et al, 2022;Zulfadilah et al, 2020), dan dipengaruhi juga sistem pelayanan kesehatan (Teo et al, 2021;Khan, 2017;Long et al, 2021;Nhari et al, 2020;Thirarattanasunthon et al, 2023).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Implementasi Penanggulangan TB Paru: Sinergi Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Promosi Kesehatan, dan Kader TB – Analisis Model SEM PLS

Rizkiyah,

Rindu,

Arini

2023

j.kesehatan metro sai wawai

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Background: The cure rate ofuberculosis T (TB) patients has increased. However, TB cases are still on an upward trend. Indications of the implementation of TB control and prevention are still far from the End TB target or TB elimination. Purpose: The focus of research is to evaluate the influence of the role of health workers, the role of health promotion, and the role of TB cadres on the implementation of tuberculosis control at the Cibinong Public Health Center, Indonesia in 2022. Methods: Cross sectional study was chosen as the design of this study with PLS model analysis. Involving pulmonary tuberculosis patients who received outpatient treatment as many as 90 respondents who met the inclusion and expansion criteria as a research sample. The data collection instrument uses questionnaires, in the form of positive questions with closed ended questions with multiple choices to obtain data on the role of health workers, health promotion and cadres. Data analysis was performed in a multivariate manner using SEM models with Smart PLS. Results: The evaluation of TB control was influenced by the role of health workers, the role of health promotion and the role of cadres by 94.5%, 11.4%, and 67.3% respectively. The model was able to explain the variability of the data by 97.3%, while 2.7% was explained by other variables that were not studied in this study. Conclusion: Increasing the role of health workers, the role of health programs, and the role of TB cadres affect TB control. Therefore, cross-sectoral synergy, cooperation between health workers and TB cadres as well as the general public to achieve the WHO target, namely End TB in 2035 or and the Ministry of Health's program to accelerate the elimination of TB programs in 2030 need to be increased by seeking effective innovations. Latar Belakang: Tingkat kesembuhan pasien Tuberkulosis (TB) mengalami peningkatan. Namun, kasus TB masih mengalami tren peningkatan. Indikasi implementasi penanggulangan dan pencegahan TB masih jauh dari target End TB atau eliminasi TB. Tujuan: Fokus penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh peran tenaga kesehatan, peran promosi kesehatan, dan peran kader TB terhadap implementasi penanggulangan TB di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Cibinong, Indonesia tahun 2022. Metode: Studi cross sectional dipilih sebagai desain penelitian ini dengan analisis model PLS. Melibatkan pasien TB paru yang berobat rawat jalan sebanyak 90 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksluasi sebagai sampel penelitian. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk pertanyaan positif dengan pertanyaan tertutup (close ended) dengan multiple choice untuk memperoleh data peran tenaga kesehatan, promosi kesehatan dan kader. Analisis data dilakukan secara multivariat menggunakan SEM dengan Smart PLS. Hasil: Implementasi penanggulangan TB dipengaruhi oleh peran tenaga kesehatan, peran promosi kesehatan dan peran kader TB. Besar pengaruh peran kesehatan 94,5%, peran promosi kesehatan 11,4%, dan peran kader TB 67,3%. Model mampu menjelaskan variabilitas data sebesar 97,3%, sedangkan 2,7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dikaji dalam penelitian ini. Simpulan: Peningkatan peran tenaga kesehatan, peran promkes, dan peran kader TB berpengaruh pada penanggulangan TB. Oleh karena itu, sinergi lintas sektor, kerja sama tenaga kesehatan dan kader TB maupun masyarakat umum untuk mencapai target WHO, yaitu End TB tahun 2035 atau dan program Kementrian Kesehatan percepatan eliminasi program TB tahun 2030 perlu ditingkatkan dengan mencari Inovasi yang efektif.

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Knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards tuberculosis in shanghai：a population based study

Ning,

Chen,

Shen

2024

Preprint

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Background China is one of the countries with a high burden of tuberculosis in the world. Our study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards tuberculosis(TB) in the general population of shanghai.Materials and methods A multistage random sampling was used to collect data at 2020 with a self-designed questionnaire from 6022 whole people living in Shanghai, and 5604 questionnaires were effective, with an effective rate of 93.1%. We also compared the investigation with 2013 and 2015. Univariate and multiple linear regression analyses were used to analyze the factors associated with TB knowledge.Results Initially, a total of 16153 samples were included analysis in this study, yielding a response rate of 91.1%. There were 5003 in 2013, 5,546 in 2015 and 5,604 in 2020, and the total knowledge rate of the respondents was 71.2%, 81.3% and 83.6%, separately. The official account of WeChat with high acceptance by participants emerged to publicize TB prevention and control knowledge in 2020. In 2020, occupation (medical staff: OR = 6.20, p < 0.0001, 95%CI: 2.97 ~ 12.94) and income (3000 ~ RMB: OR = 2.40, p = 0.037, 95%CI: 1.06 ~ 5.45;5000 ~ RMB: OR = 3.71, p = 0.002, 95%CI: 1.64 ~ 8.37; >10000 RMB: OR = 4.21, p = 0.001, 95%CI: 1.85 ~ 9.59). were associated with knowledge of TB.Conclusions Knowledge of TB among respondents was improved as time as go. New media will play an important role in health promotion. Except medical staff, other people needed more health education to improve the awareness level of tuberculosis. Strengthening the education in low-income groups also important.

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Knowledge and attitudes towards TB among healthcare workers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward tuberculosis in high school students in Qingdao, China

Knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward tuberculosis in high school students in Qingdao, China

Implementasi Penanggulangan TB Paru: Sinergi Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Promosi Kesehatan, dan Kader TB – Analisis Model SEM PLS

Knowledge, attitude and associated factors towards tuberculosis in shanghai：a population based study

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