2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2010.06.043
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Kinetics, isotherm and thermodynamic studies of Reactive Black 5 removal by acid acrylic resins

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Cited by 132 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…The ΔGº values are found to decrease as the temperature increases in both dye-anion exchanger systems, suggesting that higher temperatures make the adsorption easier. The negative value of ΔGº indicates the adsorption is favorable and spontaneous [55]. The negative values of ΔHº further confirm the exothermic nature of the adsorption process.…”
Section: Thermodynamic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 62%
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“…The ΔGº values are found to decrease as the temperature increases in both dye-anion exchanger systems, suggesting that higher temperatures make the adsorption easier. The negative value of ΔGº indicates the adsorption is favorable and spontaneous [55]. The negative values of ΔHº further confirm the exothermic nature of the adsorption process.…”
Section: Thermodynamic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Hence, the adsorption of AFD on LMZ is chemical in nature. The positive values of ΔSº indicate good affinity of the anion exchangers for AFD molecules and show an increase in the degree of freedom for the adsorbed species [55,[56][57][58].…”
Section: Thermodynamic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By plotting ln q e versus ln C e , the values of n and K F can be obtained from the slope and the intercept of the linear plot. The values of 1/n imply the type of isotherm and can be classified as irreversible (1/n = 0), favorable (0 < 1/n < 1) and unfavorable (1/n > 1) [28][29][30]. The obtained values of 1/n (0.1 < 1/n < 1) showed the favorable nature of both investigated dyes and the heterogeneity of the adsorbent sites at temperatures studied.…”
Section: Adsorption Isothermsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…the larger the intercept the greater is the boundary layer effect (mass resistance), and the greater is the contribution of the surface adsorption in the rate limiting step [25]. In conclusion the adsorption mechanism of dye uptake by LDH is quite a complex process and cannot be explained by a single kinetic model alone, but could have involved more than single type of kinetic mechanism, all of which may be operating simultaneously [26][27]. …”
Section: Kinetic Of Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%