Key Parameters of Transport Development in Russia at the Contemporary Stage

Gainochenko, Tatiana M.; Kurbatova, Anna; Kurbatova, E. S.

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-40749-0_4

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…In General, the demand for transport services is being met, but today transport is not just required to meet demand. The main factors determining its development are strategic guidelinesnational socio-economic priorities and national interests, while the structure-forming and stabilizing role of transport increases significantly [2]. First of all, this applies to the railway sector, which has lost its organizational and managerial integrity as a result of the reforms and has ceased to operate as a single production and technological complex.…”

Section: Situation Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Problematic Issues of Goal Setting and Optimization in the Development of the Russian Transport Complex

Persianov¹,

Lyalin²,

Kurbatova³

et al. 2021

Proceedings of the Conference on Current Problems of Our Time: The Relationship of Man and Society (CPT 2020)

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The introductory part of the article shows that modern transport is one of the main conditions for successful solution of urgent social, economic and political problems, including national security of the country. The disintegration of the transport system during the years of market reforms has complicated the management of transport flows and reduced the efficiency of using transport production capacity. Market reforms have significantly changed the working conditions of transport and the distribution of transport between its various types. Transport has lost its organizational and managerial integrity and has ceased to operate as a single production and technological complex. First, this applies to Railways. The load capacity of many railway lines has decreased, the turnover of the car fleet has slowed down, and transportation tariffs have increased. The article attempts to consider several issues related to improving the efficiency of management of the country's transport complex in the context of the transition to the digital economy. Two groups of problematic issues are considered in detail: the first groupgoal setting in projects and programs for the development of transport infrastructure and the organization of transport flows; the second groupoptimization of design and planning solutions for the development of transport by the criterion of minimum costs using economic, mathematical and instrumental research methods. The problematic issues of the first group are proposed to be solved based on the requirements of systematic and proportional development of all elements of the transport complex of the country (region, municipality). Vector algebra is used as a tool for quantitative (digital) estimation to obtain an integral indicator. The calculations consider deviations of the vector of the actual state of the transport complex from the required (target, normative) state not only in size, but also in direction. This allows the developed transport development projects to consider both the requirements of uniformity and proportionality. On the second group of issues, the article reveals the difficulties of objectively digital assessment of design and planning solutions for the development of transport using linear, parametric, stochastic, and other types of programming. The paper shows the disadvantages of a formal and logical approach to optimizing projects and programs for the development of transport complexes based on one (most often-cost) criterion, without taking into account other factors. In the final part of the article, the requirements for state control and goal setting in the field of transport are formulated.

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Section: Situation Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Problematic Issues of Goal Setting and Optimization in the Development of the Russian Transport Complex

Persianov¹,

Lyalin²,

Kurbatova³

et al. 2021

Proceedings of the Conference on Current Problems of Our Time: The Relationship of Man and Society (CPT 2020)

Self Cite

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Moscow Central Diameters as Response to Increasing City Demands in Mobility

Levchenko¹,

Kurbatova

2022

Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Smart Nations: Global Trends in the Digital Economy”

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Assessment of bank's financial security levels based on a comprehensive index using information technology

Hryhoruk¹,

Hovorushchenko²,

Lysenko³

et al. 2020

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The article considers the issues of assessing the level of financial security of the bank. An analysis of existing approaches to solving this problem. A scientific and methodological approach based on the application of comprehensive assessment technology is proposed. The computational algorithm is presented in the form of a four-stage procedure, which contains the identification of the initial data set, their normalization, calculation of the partial composite indexes, and a comprehensive index of financial security. Results have interpretation. Determining the levels of financial security and the limits of the relevant integrated indicator is based on the analysis of the configuration of objects in the two-scale space of partial composite indexes, which is based on the division of the set of initial indicators by content characteristics. The results of the grouping generally coincided with the results of the banks ranking according to the rating assessment of their stability, presented in official statistics. The article presents the practical implementation of the proposed computational procedure. To automate calculations and the possibility of scenario modeling, an electronic form of a spreadsheet was created with the help of form controls. The obtained results allowed us to identify the number of levels of financial security and their boundaries.

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Key Parameters of Transport Development in Russia at the Contemporary Stage

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Problematic Issues of Goal Setting and Optimization in the Development of the Russian Transport Complex

Problematic Issues of Goal Setting and Optimization in the Development of the Russian Transport Complex

Moscow Central Diameters as Response to Increasing City Demands in Mobility

Assessment of bank's financial security levels based on a comprehensive index using information technology

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